2008年报关常用单词、词组

不再犹豫

一、外贸单词、词组
) J/ o# ?* I  ^6 f（一）外贸术语
出口信贷export credit
0 a7 a, W, V' h# W% q0 ~  M出口津贴export subsidy
7 ~3 d3 w0 y0 Q9 }" \- [商品倾销dumping
+ L5 }; s* v, |# d/ c8 K! r# D( q外汇倾销exchange dumping
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
贸易顺差favorable balance of trade
# q# o- Z! \5 v  F/ y贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
" L, n* `4 Z) o8 w" s' M; w$ `进口配额制import quotas
( ]) _! a6 G: R' h& x9 a- o自由贸易区free trade zone
8 K' f8 }# q9 u0 `对外贸易值value of foreign trade
  h) ?% A3 F8 w9 O, [  `国际贸易值 value of international trade
普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences
最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment(MFNT)

（二）价格条件
- q$ ^; J6 c3 V* u3 @! n/ d- S8 E价格术语trade term(price term)
5 P' p1 y9 l" |$ U运费freight
码头费 whargage
7 U" A( p5 h) A& ~# {( e3 m卸货费landing charges
金额amount
关税customs duty
- @5 y8 l: ?8 B- F5 R6 L+ ?, o& s& c净价net price
7 F1 s  }3 R& a8 E' p& ~! Z印花税stamp duty
* p" ^7 w- u: _/ b! ]. K拥价price including commission
2 I' k3 r" J! a港务费port dues
+ D2 k$ g( e, k% Z5 Q" z# b$ g回拥return commission
- H3 ^7 \, r' q5 z7 L. z扣discount,allowance
批发价wholesale price
. ?! d- J( U6 y* |7 W' _1 e售价retail price
进口许可证import licence
8 W; G2 p2 T. S/ G现货价格spot price
$ N4 @' ]/ u% W, f8 P出口许可证export licence
期货价格forward price
+ W5 E5 R# t: B/ G6 l) E* S7 E+ [现行价格current price, prevailing price
国际市场价格world (international)market price
8 ~* b# G1 B7 K' u( g7 u7 R3 A离岸价格 FOB(free on board)
+ U& r+ O' e. Q/ |1 a成本价运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F/CNF
到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF(cost, insurance and freight)

1 d; a! J3 h  e（三）品质条件
品质 quality
$ ?! u+ `/ y/ ?! F# W2 r7 e  F规格specifications
7 w" T8 ?8 T0 v3 B+ c说明description
标准standard type
商品目录 catalogue
宣传小册pamphlet
- J6 {4 E1 o/ R; B/ }( [货号 article NO.
( e4 [, }5 z& o$ k$ X9 K. `6 ]样品sample
代表性样品representative sample
1 c; u. w. K& f& k) t/ ~大路货（良好平均品质）fair avarge quality
原样original sample
& U% B+ R: m: e& m: r' T! Y- F# K复样duplicate sample
对等样品countersample
参考样品reference sample
封样sealed sample
公差tolerance
花色（搭配assortment 5%
, ^* x& M6 q8 Y* u+ U( [9 _增减 5%more or less
; c' V" V& s4 ]% @  v6 h. p
（四）
个数number
容积capacity
0 M5 |' j+ g1 ?% W8 `3 X体积 volume
$ m5 J$ i/ I/ R% t' J毛重gross weight
3 V$ Z3 n3 g, a" O溢短装条款more or less clause
净重net weight
毛作净gross for net
皮重tare
) P8 V/ u/ @% N. a. S0 K9 {
（五）交货条件
$ M8 X% u) A: b* u! T轮船steamship
: k8 |. F- [" n" a( `' H! F: S船charter(the chartered ship)
交货时间time of delivery
程租船voyage charter
装运期限time of shipment
" @8 q* ?2 G6 ^) m0 @7 o定期租船time charter
1 r, f. C( g2 L" K* G托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor
0 h& Z% a4 D' o' c5 }% e& d) s; e收货人consignee
班轮shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
0 z' G' O" \+ T; W: k! K" x油轮tanker
  x% u7 f8 S# u' q报关/清关clearance of customs
+ Z) l, r; C4 B& |& g" a# b货物收据cargo receipt
; U6 Z$ `2 m; d提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
* w7 g. \5 L5 _+ {( G! q* D正本提单original B/L
选择港（任意港）optional port
选港费optional charges
' K6 j: [" }3 ~8 x选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers
或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

不再犹豫

大家看看把，也许会考出来的

YOKA

谢谢楼主的帖子
收获很多啊
* r0 U+ {8 M. ~, Q

xiaoyang1983

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单翼蓝蜻蜓

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merlin

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ltlf

有收获,谢谢!