海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
8 w; z5 `$ i  y1 Q! i' f　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
  ^/ t$ a# @: b! S  k: v　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
* G, Z/ p# I9 G5 g　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
/ w1 n$ S! T! g　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
' U5 s9 z* y! ^+ a$ w% G　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
# w$ R& ~: w' x# }# O. r　直航附加费Direct Additional
0 d3 j! {7 U4 H( L, Q  x2 P5 M　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
8 C. J& `! ^4 @4 k5 N　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
0 n+ j" H" v0 r0 Y% ~2 S4 H　提单Bill of Lading
7 Y  I6 c8 M0 l$ h+ W　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
' f4 v. _" E1 c; V) d2 q　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
9 s8 m8 F# K9 R; k' Y' a% k) U　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
( Z0 B# F8 T, L& R5 G- _, T9 y; G7 n　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
1 b) H, [2 L: o3 V6 @. r  j2 D　预借提单Advanced B/L
7 C" {& j5 _0 J3 ]　过期提单Stale B/L
0 r1 y; A4 V' {* ~5 `# ^　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
" j7 j! X3 z- P  N  F2 j9 p　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
0 ~- p" Y5 d$ L7 q6 F# l　船舶适航Seaworthiness
4 V- h" o# m- D+ i! y% g( J' o6 u. ^5 q　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
9 e9 C% h+ K1 }3 C6 u  h　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
& t, h* Y, X( O　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
* i" G/ v! C+ A3 A( P3 Z3 A　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
/ S+ Q; Y" O0 U3 h　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
& c- B2 D' Y. F# f3 N  @! `1 L9 r　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
; t5 ]% G( H$ \- [5 c0 J" ]  z$ [　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
! _0 H8 N+ c" [# i/ Z　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
( J, h7 V1 H/ B5 B3 d. \良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
& n/ z/ z- J1 }" H1 ?　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
! q3 h. J! N! i  `4 _& a" ~% {1 `　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
8 v/ y( {$ w5 G) T* z, b　延期损失Damage for Detention
1 p# W& d: W/ R  H1 d5 h　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
4 W' \6 h, U2 R　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
  X8 G( {* p: ?& ^$ p　装货清单Loading List
* w0 A# w0 Q% D) ?8 J$ f　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
0 x2 S# c! G! W6 A. f　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
+ _% B, j2 \' u　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
3 W9 I# `+ s9 V' G& A　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
2 O0 n+ ~" L# Z" C' k8 G# W　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
* s( X( G% c7 B" l　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
7 l1 |5 A! d% t$ d6 s7 ]3 ]　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
+ B6 p. @' \: V) K0 Q" |　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
# O1 m. a% U/ t' G　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
5 F! ~' ?: Q: E0 V7 f( P5 L　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
  _* Z5 V! O3 K4 k8 g　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage
( @5 g! X* T- l- c' t$ a