海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
* I6 B# B$ ^- Z8 Y　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
+ I8 x! k" A& T) q$ d　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
$ a3 }7 s1 ~6 a6 r; w* {　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
. P% s0 D$ ]+ }/ l' J% ^　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
3 R# w) ]& e8 y4 r# |8 T# t* z# u　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
5 ~0 M9 g/ |4 o/ f  H3 ~　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
. Z$ `6 d& P3 {  v　提单Bill of Lading
1 u* r+ v/ L' G" U5 |  X, \　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
8 d5 o5 A) j9 `% J6 {' B　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
; _. U* g: O. W. k( L' Y) c　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
; z7 x' v+ i( G7 O- c0 g　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
6 e6 O8 K+ x) h7 s8 Z　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
3 _$ [8 i' A# y' U% a　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
( m+ X% _! g& C% B  I　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
5 h% _1 a  V* w　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
　船舶适航Seaworthiness
) W3 O9 S: Z7 \　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
, B' \- E7 i! d; i　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
3 @$ r) P$ ]$ a/ Z　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
& v7 Z, }/ H/ y' Y9 ?/ c　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
0 y' m5 N5 G3 d: L( m1 \8 n6 C2 l　公共承运人Common carrier
7 l" _$ q* c5 D5 Q/ ^& `5 q) `　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
8 D* A1 E, n0 {4 A. W　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
0 m; x6 \+ @: u　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
' r+ V; l$ K- n　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
) @" G: }) g: {& D　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
- O" V# d* H- M　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
　例行手续Idle formality
0 E$ ~6 q! [; t　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
2 S1 X5 C; v% G- `& n4 O8 v( w: P　延期损失Damage for Detention
3 u  `- q, Z* g- l# K* ~　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
$ E& _8 j$ t% _% J2 p0 B　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
% R7 G1 p. V8 o. y　装货清单Loading List
, X2 C7 a6 N! K2 {　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
! N3 `6 a4 w7 i+ X7 U9 o; e　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
9 U8 c8 ^1 ?  O" Y# m　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
2 T& }) K0 s# P* a& c　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
) m0 w; r/ M7 R  \　出港货Outward cargo
3 g% d3 t: E4 i1 T% V　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
7 `; l( ?" T. X6 P　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
" S- a4 E/ R7 b) n　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage
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