海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
& a4 h3 |, d/ H# K　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
# H$ P* A7 v8 p, a1 j　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
, L  D7 \: Q" L% B5 ?# {) }: K　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
3 r3 r0 _4 I, k% @/ P" f" v! M) s　实际排水量Actual Displacement
" R4 @  p( x; ]1 G! i- m. a　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
  I4 p1 w4 q2 a, J! D/ K. {) ^; {　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
0 ]; @* B- ^; e& T2 a　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
6 T- T, f3 _, \; L  ~& t4 P　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
% p' \6 f" [0 _' l" S　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
1 {1 m' t( r5 O7 s5 l　转船提单Transshipment B/L
# o$ S2 g$ G# @+ W联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
8 d0 ]) l1 A9 Y! T  a　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
- F; s" o: C0 `; P# m' @　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
) W8 o  g/ m5 t# D5 ~　运输代理行提单House B/L
$ m$ U- G; \" V: A1 T　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
$ S0 E2 V# [  D4 n. u　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
! H  i) H7 {" I- k  R: \  T/ D　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
0 [* d) Q2 _) k! J　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
/ p& f1 W% V" Y7 _7 ^8 @7 @0 L　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
' M# Z7 \+ |8 N. ^, I! n3 M; D: M　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
& r/ ?2 @' B' V" J* d6 u; M　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
" R! Y" n/ o! U0 @# k　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
9 l/ l( B( ], s* E) i! I　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
$ L0 c- }% K3 `# Q, u1 Z" |* F, k　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
, L9 J! r9 J2 }9 ^' |, [9 q　例行手续Idle formality
, W$ x! E, O  O1 G　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
! }3 P# U$ s+ b9 N1 O/ o0 L& f　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
3 k% l) W5 J& T9 L8 B# @　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
1 U- X! d# n) R& m　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
7 w0 Z* D" D' L5 Q# k9 r　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
& J- o  P8 e0 P+ [7 T( o: z　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
2 W: f% {3 X0 @9 j0 L9 [　进港货Inward cargo
) r1 G6 K# M" q! {" g: y: Z　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
8 j4 {2 E. k' F5 Y' a0 y' c4 E　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
+ i6 \/ H( b+ N8 V% P- e　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
4 y1 X- {8 }" {　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
& t  J$ R; m4 l. @2 _4 `: }　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
1 ~  e% a7 q9 K. i　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
+ Z) \  p8 Q% F: A　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
: }2 B8 N6 F0 a7 ~　滞期费Demurrage
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