海运专业词汇

xuxin129

注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
" M9 V6 x/ L: f( y* Y　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
) S! y5 P) M1 F6 P! g1 U　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
# g1 e" c) M- i& V2 s6 B( p　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
8 P+ R' @' z: z* [　港口附加费Port Surcharge
  D  I0 i+ _. `4 @" L　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
9 E+ M% W. U1 m1 |; C　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
  C/ H1 H* C# U, Z& S0 h　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
. ]: r$ k) g$ ~. \2 D/ @　直航附加费Direct Additional
7 Y9 f* v9 o% z9 @8 K　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
" b0 P; U& `) k) e; G& h/ P　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
4 k. p! ^  l4 A* }% N8 N6 F　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
- v1 I0 \" B# c4 q4 _　指示提单Order B/L
+ x4 G& [3 B  T- b  F9 j, Q　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
: {. d5 K8 z) v6 O$ p" j　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
4 d1 {! j$ I; n! N  z; ~　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
. f6 A! H  C9 P  g8 d" @　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
9 Q% u1 r! w: |) s( p$ v! ?　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
; r6 T4 r; ~6 c9 v  _　简式提单Short Form B/L
* `+ p0 V4 ]6 r　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
0 s& @" i0 {- X3 Q0 n# [3 K( L　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
$ I* l# ~2 h* [- E! `2 u　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
3 u) j; @. Q/ R　船舶适航Seaworthiness
8 d5 W" q0 D' g% i! T　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
; L* |3 Q( ]) w; a  K　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
" \7 X, G/ z- e) Z% o　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
$ ~! b4 A* i  I, C4 `3 Y　私人承运人Private carrier
6 E% s( A1 y3 l0 P/ J7 \3 X　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
$ t! o% F( t! i/ B　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
/ X4 i2 v# s/ \: }- K5 [3 ~　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
0 _+ `. o5 L0 A　租船确认书Fixture Note
6 a) {( l3 d+ y　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
5 h/ D; _; ]/ F　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
7 I" c7 K6 w6 t4 V! h4 P  w+ @( C　例行手续Idle formality
* x6 U6 ]3 G. F' o" E) }0 T　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
　延期损失Damage for Detention
1 o% [+ B. w& H# D1 V" p/ [　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
- y- }9 ~) j8 A* h7 z! R% P　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
8 N6 _9 R- b$ l4 J8 P2 |　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
! f* I% D6 y) E8 ?. n　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
# N) Y! v" q- U$ ^/ Z2 W3 Z　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
5 s! L$ @" S4 d5 K/ O　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
. a4 u: v4 v5 q! C* q8 Q　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
7 Y' O$ |9 T' _+ C　出港货Outward cargo
  ^! Q+ R: E+ i# f9 O% ?　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
/ F0 x( w2 y, Y4 V3 r1 q* I& x　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
) c& `; F: i" g# B, ?; A　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
5 ]* p1 p4 n8 m$ [6 I　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
; u7 q( _: h3 A9 x9 G( B　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
( e. h8 r" X: {) o　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage