海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
* V0 o4 M2 t7 a" h. w　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
) p6 d8 k8 }, s& r　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
: o1 G, `6 ?# x3 B　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
% B( i( _1 R: d* p, T3 F, P9 P　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
, r+ B+ A) d$ t5 }　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
8 f! u$ _4 o' T% z/ o. ~3 N　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
6 m' l) Y. G& L  o/ x　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
/ c+ J& |/ Z* b& ]+ z　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
3 I5 w& w( F2 x! C$ F! E　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
* D( j/ o# p1 H1 A7 |/ A& _　提单Bill of Lading
6 ~+ ]0 a; b* ~1 z' `; P+ c4 }* m( m　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
: Z4 e4 H9 ^& l, T, W2 q& t% m" x  Z　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
. U  Z' A' U: g8 U9 s) M% f0 l　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
) u  j' I- t/ A8 {& K  p; h　指示提单Order B/L
　空白备书Blank Endorsement
: h6 }! b" u/ x. G% g9 U　清洁提单Clean B/L
/ q" r9 ?, x/ w. ~  K　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
4 H7 |* v; ^- W9 x. f) S　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
3 y( O7 B. m8 j( a; W　转船提单Transshipment B/L
2 Y8 P) q7 l2 B3 \; P联运提单Through B/L
5 }4 e+ J& n9 O+ z6 k6 ?0 r2 S　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
! o3 A- [5 ], s4 U  W　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
0 X& ?- M& K. m8 h' A+ D4 Z; R　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
, o1 C; ]! l& s& e, ^, V" w　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
: Z$ ]1 \! _6 W% ^7 E  O9 f6 E7 }, x　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
- x7 t& v- ~% _4 R+ {9 G* X! U2 N　私人承运人Private carrier
5 i! b2 ]4 i  X( ?* @　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
  ^) p+ c/ ~2 ]. g% V　租船确认书Fixture Note
* o! l) B# G& {　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
  x' h; }8 p6 C) b( G　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
: E& Q' X7 r+ }+ H　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
$ }% K5 d; U  v* N0 J6 d3 [　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
( [# J; D6 X: L3 s0 a( n4 g( E良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
. x# C" a' H4 ~- d　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
4 N: D$ `7 f6 l8 g6 n6 E# }1 f; D　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
/ X% _" P. P, M2 k+ ]- H# Z　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
8 Y' L! _# d% K+ _' M" ]% \6 ]　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
% P  j  Q6 ?. _8 @; g3 J　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
' A6 v! t  l9 r% Y　进港货Inward cargo
9 G+ C1 z7 E1 k. V) J) p0 L8 c　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
* a- e) D; M. q　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
8 x. ]& ~, c" o, ^　场站收据Dock receipt
: L9 |* R/ z, M& x　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
# \7 d5 K4 R' G+ l. Z! R* L# ]# a　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
* I5 \: ~+ H: E  r" V$ ~% L# _　滞期费Demurrage
# ^9 g4 p  K8 m6 j