海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
: S4 r! U* K  g　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
  Z5 d& U$ Z8 |+ o; u　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
/ F) j' P# f/ J) K2 [$ V　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
3 j& U) \7 ?$ ^; N5 H: _　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
) I1 ]* ~, W# i　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
; l. {. `! Z/ s1 r2 L2 s9 }2 C$ w　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
6 Z7 e5 t5 s* m7 D7 ~　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
4 S3 v5 _/ R; v9 h/ C3 g/ H　转船提单Transshipment B/L
; _# S& m8 Z8 q联运提单Through B/L
8 o# L! F5 A6 z2 y　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
; m+ Y* m) J" m6 Q1 R　全式提单Long Form B/L
& E, m/ _, N' W) j) l　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
' ~7 H' \2 J$ Q$ ]0 |　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
0 i8 k* f* b. s  @5 W　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
) Y5 ~* b# z- z: m+ N4 A, F, ?6 D　运输代理行提单House B/L
' w6 E0 H. y) C. _$ \; }9 n　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
8 E% }8 r" B1 s　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
' k" L. P7 d* T　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
1 V& }* C) K* j+ p* p: \- M　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
1 t! U2 K  d( L' Y" {8 i1 y! R) j9 q　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
% R+ I  l" q3 c9 {  W5 a7 ?0 J　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
; c7 \( T9 L2 \8 L　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
1 d# G; {  B+ N6 J　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
5 t6 i+ [( L! h5 [! |; f: }　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
3 {8 j7 i$ A. {: `良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
　例行手续Idle formality
3 Z; |# @% b3 S$ r4 C8 K4 {/ j　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
- m7 g9 y- w2 E" O& A* U2 `. G/ S9 Q　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
, E" |5 K" ?" u　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
0 h6 K3 v8 Z7 @3 g( z! N+ o/ }　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
7 p1 D# M' X: M& U　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
' N/ p% u5 F* q. N" N　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
+ I' \' V+ V( T0 q0 t" G  y" L. L　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
1 _( X) r0 F9 }$ \　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
/ d) c- c- X% b　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
! Q& v9 C+ E! D9 `+ c9 D; g& z9 y　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
- w. r/ c" g7 b/ b/ t　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
8 G: d7 P, m5 {8 u7 ~1 F　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
# _* w: o2 q, W4 M" S# L  e! G　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage
0 M5 \% q! _+ _  |0 u