海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
: G; [5 R" u2 L7 |5 G　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
5 B' p9 l9 |9 H1 f) {! p9 ~　实际排水量Actual Displacement
4 w4 O+ ~5 y# f# \　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
4 z/ S5 [  z' i' L- G2 f. g2 n　直航附加费Direct Additional
2 Z% s2 @. [" i" A/ ^, q4 Q　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
/ d4 K1 ^4 ]0 I; D　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
1 K2 V1 x, ~- x' g* h, z　提单Bill of Lading
" B1 k! V- J* w  C4 H+ G$ o　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
3 O5 K9 E7 `+ T% N( v　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
' Y5 @; U+ O4 J9 B6 Q3 L6 x2 j　空白备书Blank Endorsement
3 F2 v/ B: m% Q　清洁提单Clean B/L
% O- ?& E7 s; ]4 v　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
$ J5 Q2 O" T& \8 A　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
5 G" s& M, n# c# S, T$ R) l联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
& Q. F) y; K3 c9 N　过期提单Stale B/L
4 ?6 k) ^9 P- \& g6 e& a$ h　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
- Q0 V7 p9 x2 Y　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
4 b2 k: D4 D7 j　运输代理行提单House B/L
　船舶适航Seaworthiness
  K6 s: K% w$ y" \# G+ i　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
) w2 F% [& P. l& n  r　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
- k6 ?/ ], m( z9 D　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
) b, d9 Q% W- D* b3 y& A. ]1 |　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
5 [7 b1 v/ U& g/ E! O　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
1 m: X. V% D! y! i& [6 {　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
7 `2 G7 I! j6 g7 b) K7 e* a2 o1 m* c　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
% y* k$ t6 ]6 ?; |5 b/ E　例行手续Idle formality
/ f( R8 ?0 \( Q; n, I; k' R: C　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
  o0 d; ?8 t0 @0 f) }% u　延期损失Damage for Detention
  O# q4 M8 e; _* [0 |. @+ _6 d　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
& A2 ^5 Z5 [2 [% |$ u8 P0 L　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
. Q. C8 j) l4 a　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
# j' }" c! a& O/ ^　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
8 W% \! a$ t) {/ K　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
6 m. i6 q9 t  A, Q　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
1 x4 [# S& s2 K& a　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
% q" T6 [+ ~; v/ h* \0 Z, {+ f+ u　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
7 ?, t% \* Q. Z　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
& T1 \+ U8 Z+ o9 B& M6 q2 `6 |　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
3 _) K5 R- I/ h6 i- U/ U　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
$ ?4 p; M0 |  o( J- M+ P4 W　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
2 ~5 c/ w# h0 o; d, b  D　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
: N/ V! D' C9 F0 |( r6 W　滞期费Demurrage
7 V# j8 `: p; C$ P1 r+ ]+ ~