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订单indent
, D: W" ^0 o- k3 k# Y4 H- d6 r/ q订货、定购book;booking
. _1 U) r+ e3 G }2 b电复cable reply ! k* Y4 G) m# n6 z6 X
实盘firm offer
: }' U: {: j# _: h+ F1 L3 f( \递盘bid;bidding 9 M! Q$ G! q, M& l# k9 i
递实盘bid firm
7 q. `+ p3 T: p! {4 P. \9 J$ t还盘 counter offer ! l3 O: \- J+ ]2 r, h, u
发盘(发价)offer3 _8 M: u( n7 V: b; l7 L5 p% K+ ^
发实盘 offer firm
- _+ G' @) a$ \' R) c6 z2 ?$ Q2 }询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry7 V1 s) s6 z0 S* F- m
指示性价格 price indication
; }4 j: X' h, L, c' K w速复reply immediately2 J" R; Q8 {9 }2 O( ^& t% N: ~
参考价reference price
8 v& _0 s" P- }习惯做法usual practice4 A- L. r" Q8 `1 g
交易磋商business negotiation / d% J# p. \# A" ^, [- f- B* N) x
不受约束without engagement
) ]0 s( T# r7 S2 h1 S业务洽谈 business discussion
7 n9 z& M' e+ O" q/ j7 d. ?1 n限**复subject to reply**
) g f8 g2 _, ^0 d( _6 m3 @& ` M限**复到subject to reply reaching here **
7 M2 f" e0 P! [: `, a7 J有效期限time of validity) }8 Z0 r- a7 L3 f1 G+ B
有效至** valid till ** 购# C! }+ N9 V& g' M' z; l- f
货合同purchase contract. J& H/ n: V1 }3 M
销售合同 sales contract
3 `% o/ @5 s5 ~# |购货确认书purchase confirmation
+ t9 e' h! v! h0 L6 l; W, [- F$ r) m销售确认书sales confirmation
% n5 O8 R0 r( D% ^一般交易条件general terms and conditions% {; m6 I" O. N( X8 P( A# u
以未出售未准subject to prior sale 0 W6 t1 r* V$ G/ E/ g% r
需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation
( w' x9 b" z9 v$ H1 ?% Q+ }* g需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation
& E9 U7 w# k' I8 R0 j% |- b$ b(七)贸易方式
4 z- ]/ M1 Y! [$ M" M" D8 C8 r$ J拍卖 auction
4 v4 K4 ]5 |$ p寄售consignment
1 b' ]+ m" E; o) g& Q' r; U招标invitation of tender 1 x0 A9 |# V8 S
投标submission of tender
) \: q4 H# s) [7 I9 ^一般agent
" G" t( b8 ?0 i ^* E总代理人general agent+ M5 Z; J& ^8 a, w- F2 e
代理协议agency agreement
# a/ }3 g$ c% j累计佣金accumulative commission
. U( I; k3 \/ I ]补偿贸易compensation trade " W) c' [" B$ _& i' E2 Z9 A$ b
或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade
2 U2 E0 L2 {9 Z" K+ F来料加工processing on giving materials $ V, j8 Y8 o9 F* x4 K; f. y6 h
来料装配assembling on provided parts
# O: h* m9 z% f9 D1 i1 J0 S独家经营/专营权exclusive right
. ?# S q* e3 n. J3 ]0 u, n5 D独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
" ]9 \4 e9 F2 s5 `. |) J4 b独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent , C6 W" r) q9 G- B) B
6 I7 p8 ^) Z- @1 q, l9 J7 A$ e* D- b4 Z
(八)商检仲裁: L) l& V( ^2 {$ Z1 |) z I) Z
索赔claim
) ^+ M$ f* U; X2 D7 P# Q5 C( B罚金条款penalty
2 o5 _' S9 X! v不可抗力force Majeure
" q# Q+ H! W( d' a& b) Z产地证明书certificate of origin
5 Y4 g3 @, o. ? B6 V品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity V5 P# u; L+ E. r
重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight; e/ |) T# X3 F7 W1 ]/ x# x
商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)
7 {" G4 w3 _& m- j品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate
4 M( L. N; N# N7 u! z% w( |争议disputes
5 l) A2 Y6 u$ H. j! \$ l仲裁arbitration
; ?0 |* `% P7 w6 r/ u" |仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
% J/ R) A% @7 M+ _, Z* F
o* p. w5 ~# p(九)外汇/ a. x. R3 }4 Q4 o7 B9 X7 C
外汇foreign exchange
1 B# X4 e* @5 G1 t$ y外币foreign currency) I9 J7 J* l. Q8 H# ^* w
汇率rate of exchange
& G( }' k3 k3 [, C- E# A2 n国际收支balance of payments- }9 y7 d, M( K% E0 L
直接标价direct quotation
5 V3 l# l( n0 K/ U$ ^间接标价indirect quotation
- f. G7 ]- x0 ^# \ g买入汇率buying rate 9 _0 l2 Q& o+ E# g5 X% O
卖出汇率selling rate
9 b1 y! ?9 n0 |+ i) _2 t金本位制度gold standard
. ?. J# V7 {) J铸币平价mint par
+ V7 n {8 q f/ S$ l国际货币基金international monetary fund $ F" V2 Z9 c" d: `
法定贬值devaluation
/ m% q+ x# D# ^7 a法定升值revaluation
# C" c3 x3 W( x+ J/ h1 X/ D) _浮动汇率floating rate 5 A/ _$ ]0 ?* A0 ^: g
硬通货hard currency
: c+ t* O8 S- r+ V9 v# m: N+ l1 E* u软通货soft currency
) e$ H/ l, F: [1 B金平价 gold standard ) y5 q9 t f3 R2 {. u5 S
通货膨胀inflation7 I5 o& }$ j* a( S* C8 B$ A
固定汇率fixed rate ( ]( q+ t* g2 `1 W3 S
黄金输送点gold points
) G6 s, V }( V纸币制度 paper money system
# b) u u" S# y; y黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve
T2 y% g. |& S3 Q4 j }( X! |汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation |
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