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订单indent
% I, \4 \) }( b订货、定购book;booking; g e2 J" e; I% G
电复cable reply . p6 q/ z# e* w& c
实盘firm offer
0 s- q; c8 U4 Z& N9 U递盘bid;bidding
) x4 N, S3 G: O( \4 M5 I% s递实盘bid firm
) \( g, B! }$ j0 c3 l3 D还盘 counter offer ! S) o0 ?4 b! H- G7 @
发盘(发价)offer
. e* H) Z) _ E. i发实盘 offer firm * G" y( I& }% P/ ?, b' H
询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry
' s9 p3 H+ q3 x) V9 d" i0 Y指示性价格 price indication 8 h! C$ A3 g: v3 d
速复reply immediately& U% r- E) _& g! U3 C: x5 j
参考价reference price ' m" Q. y+ i$ E2 `( H" n1 o8 l
习惯做法usual practice4 M/ e9 `: N4 O W8 b6 B% A6 W
交易磋商business negotiation
$ q& a8 D# p; k$ ^# R) I不受约束without engagement3 d2 V% u. K8 _0 [# p# ?
业务洽谈 business discussion ' J' g" L8 @0 Q; H ^
限**复subject to reply**( P6 V; X1 w9 c1 v- q. l
限**复到subject to reply reaching here **
5 V# o9 d# t: W1 G" d8 w3 c有效期限time of validity
/ Q! n6 }( t& ?7 Y有效至** valid till ** 购- H' k1 c' i6 ^' r
货合同purchase contract
; ~5 N" n. Q8 _- E4 ~/ d销售合同 sales contract
4 F" G y2 T _: u/ a购货确认书purchase confirmation. ]" R9 C3 z; \; u& j" M
销售确认书sales confirmation
3 u" N9 l1 W1 ^1 {一般交易条件general terms and conditions" x! ~% U, @6 d0 f
以未出售未准subject to prior sale 9 M' k& w7 Q3 U
需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation/ Z, w# |7 j( S, U* j+ [
需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation 0 S# q1 c1 E% ^8 z8 N* v
(七)贸易方式( e) H. F# r& e0 `$ S
拍卖 auction
3 M. @; G0 E, e6 G5 T寄售consignment
6 }( F3 ~) J4 S: ^! V7 B- ~招标invitation of tender
6 T& F( |/ W: n1 X* Z) R6 L9 y投标submission of tender
& B7 ~, S) X4 A$ f一般agent
2 a2 M, y( g" h; c8 X4 D总代理人general agent
5 Q% @, g0 r5 k, @代理协议agency agreement
* }% p' g( m- s( |; f2 e累计佣金accumulative commission) Q& _+ \% S9 T
补偿贸易compensation trade
8 i4 w9 _5 g+ I# l5 ~或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade
! |0 H8 _7 y1 a* u来料加工processing on giving materials + J; Q0 c/ h ]2 q7 Q7 @" K
来料装配assembling on provided parts
$ K7 R F. w& V) y. b独家经营/专营权exclusive right 2 T$ j& L5 W$ }% ?
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
: |. g5 P( K5 b6 ^5 o- {独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent
) R8 S' L7 q0 H0 a" k) c7 R+ O- A; n
(八)商检仲裁, }5 k4 d7 E3 G6 l; \
索赔claim
3 N/ T; Z7 M4 }, ^罚金条款penalty
& y* F' [8 D! q s+ F1 o不可抗力force Majeure 3 K- J1 p. I/ N0 [
产地证明书certificate of origin' a- W9 t% ~3 a/ d+ S6 d, y
品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity 2 t P( C( d- d y1 `
重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight% @( I" ^, P$ t x p1 r2 R
商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)
% V. [: d5 ` @6 \* k品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate
, b' `5 ~) k3 W: b0 ^8 f争议disputes
$ i* L1 I4 p' T B3 R仲裁arbitration
6 P4 |' ~0 ?1 p& h仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
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) T7 M* ]% H' E, P9 n4 ^3 B( H7 H4 O(九)外汇
' V6 A( G: u* n0 R: L5 ^9 W/ [5 S/ u外汇foreign exchange 6 O" m; q# p' @, g
外币foreign currency
( q3 V g9 V+ _: G5 M; e' n汇率rate of exchange $ I: l r4 E' p/ K( u( q5 u3 r
国际收支balance of payments# c( b( o/ n% M. s8 m6 t* ~! `, k
直接标价direct quotation
6 b E9 Z$ _: {( R3 V间接标价indirect quotation
& h' q1 J7 e8 T/ D买入汇率buying rate
5 q7 ] X6 F3 A! k卖出汇率selling rate4 l2 @2 h$ o7 u! X0 n& a
金本位制度gold standard
) F. l8 M C! w/ S2 T a3 a0 M4 j铸币平价mint par
9 `% L8 B4 K! R% G' u+ V/ d0 W2 Y国际货币基金international monetary fund
" M8 b" `% V$ ~9 f, |4 V法定贬值devaluation
8 `# @4 j9 m/ V0 c3 f! T法定升值revaluation + E# z" g0 ?9 E2 O8 y6 A
浮动汇率floating rate
, S2 e5 B. B, w) S" f5 v硬通货hard currency 5 k2 O1 G: {2 B: }- @* R
软通货soft currency
- e6 H# Q+ n9 U* p4 i' {9 l# I' m金平价 gold standard
1 x: K8 k' X( t1 P/ }; `4 f通货膨胀inflation
2 R/ P$ a) H! e固定汇率fixed rate & n( @8 r# `7 O8 N; T% a8 G- D
黄金输送点gold points! m9 S! R0 M' e1 |* w4 o& C/ Q
纸币制度 paper money system
0 j" V, Z: s6 U" e* F! G黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve
2 z. p9 S4 n5 F8 u, d+ }9 Y/ M汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation |
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