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[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

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发表于 2005-6-4 21:32:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
海运常用词汇MARITIME RELATED ABBREVIATIONS FREQUENTLY USED / O, G, U7 j' ^* ]  C1 e$ U( M
ABT - ABOUT# ^8 {+ L* U9 E  `! p/ s# q0 n2 m1 k
ACCT - ACCOUNT
' R/ c/ Z# c; ]2 H- k& jA/C - ACCOUNT3 j2 D# E! I5 C, i" }! L$ S- M; E
AGW - ALL GOING WELL7 v( O5 `3 z, s8 w) D
B/L - BILL OF LADING# Y$ p% O+ K% S( j1 `7 U, N
B/N - BOOKING NOTE6 m, _; ?9 D  v2 P* k! b
B/S - BILL OF SALE- `: ]5 }0 O& r( L4 N' m" h
B4 - BEFORE8 \" ?6 T; Q5 k0 l$ y) z* U, q) L
BB - BREAKBULK
2 l+ G& g7 h; v, d. }  lBE - BOTH ENDS
3 `3 D* R2 n* [8 F/ h" yBL - BALE& a+ |9 k# K8 x
BLK - BULK
9 m# |3 u* P; l5 }, l+ FBLT - BUILT# W, ^) N4 \, w* C5 s! x
BRKRS - BROKERS0 O' ]; v' q2 R/ H; w: E* @) v# j
C&F - COST AND FREIGHT+ b9 F/ |9 \4 ]: Q/ T* O
CBM - CUBIC METER# U" \' V' _4 ]4 v
CC - CARGO CAPACITY
2 j; `) e  b# O1 U6 J2 R+ ECFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION9 `8 q/ S: u/ R. P& Y
CGO - CARGO
4 L, q; ], [" C/ Q- {& ^CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION6 H; z2 R2 V$ p" h5 u. h
CHRTS - CHARTERERS5 }+ X) J, O* W& R0 d
CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT
1 x" ^# [# V: k1 bCOB - CLEAN ON BOARD8 s1 R7 ?8 g5 `6 |
COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS3 Z6 I3 h; }- M: a' _2 {
COMB - COMBINABLE, I3 Z8 B( i) g, X+ G) k0 a% K; e
COMM - COMMENCE
1 ~6 i% x" m0 N: r8 ~% `COMP - COMPLETE
% f9 b) e; j& e+ A' }9 FCOMS - COMMISSIONS
8 ]% r2 J: q6 o& ^* dCOP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT1 N: n) b# G. ~$ J! ~
CP - CHARTERER PARTY
# Q0 b1 |5 s0 T- L1 gCQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH
/ A. k. R; F3 l8 K: g- YCYL - CYLINDER
( [5 D6 J' \5 mD.O. - DIESEL OIL
& I' T, [  ?" A" wDA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT
8 I# H% @& L3 T# }+ j2 H1 yDDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE3 e* X7 N, }. ]1 q( W2 B
DELY - DELIVERY
% m  B& ^. h# N$ ~( Z5 eDEMS - DEMMURAGE- q8 g! J" v! ~% X
DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY2 G, V9 b4 i  s( g
DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP
  ?: T5 E9 R; D7 U; ?' V. k& _' iDIMS - DIMENSIONS8 A+ |  u# ?7 R- K' g4 I! n
DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT' k/ @8 S! i* e9 Z& j
DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT' p3 X- O3 h4 o, v/ y
DWT - DEADWEIGHT; |7 u8 Z; u/ N; w8 _0 u
EC - EAST COAST
' a6 P' J7 D$ REIU - EVEN IF USED
2 i6 |  B/ ^  y1 j' Q  OER - ENGINEROOM
6 ~$ G# A) a  U: tETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL. X, k$ F7 w$ c* d# `% a
ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE
3 t; q) i* J- w' s- p( r* WETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING6 W8 ]( h* y/ Q: i2 t8 s
F.O. - FUEL OIL$ p5 d: d. y5 Y, F- k& l
FAC - FAST AS CAN9 l$ ^5 L2 m; `1 B+ l5 R
FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP
7 B. w; ]* M* l* e* kFEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS  ~; o0 H8 {- u5 J
FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT$ ^1 {5 U4 a, g. t3 P/ U( ^' }9 |! P
FIO - FREE IN OUT( K+ h8 T  b- R9 ^0 g" ^
FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED0 S' ]# o+ _1 |: O; e& m+ N* O/ ]
FLT - FULL LINER TERMS9 B" I! E3 ]$ |
FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION! f, H- m" v4 V7 w5 l* ~- S; Z3 `
FOB - FREE ON BOARD
9 d/ X/ c5 a' F: o/ M' UFOR - FREE ON RAIL1 G' l) J+ D0 {9 T' u' F  \& U
FOT - FREE ON TRUCK
. p. }1 }  d; E/ X$ X1 p2 X8 jFPT - FORE PEAK TANK
0 g1 y+ D2 c5 iFRT - FREIGHT3 i1 ~7 A) G. x  Q! h: v0 h% X
FT - FREIGHT TON
' f5 I; ?8 w( d6 w2 G: A6 O! Z$ [FW - FRESH WATER
6 A! {7 L: V' }! Q+ [, P  AGMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME
; s! r* s' l( h2 Z) v& g4 E4 w5 ^GRD - GEARED
3 p% |5 [* B9 u4 [GRLS - GEARLESS
$ r  b9 A3 J' N: b) K" l5 b  Z, XGRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON0 ?1 x6 T; K; \  \+ ]
H/L - HEAVY LIFT
! H  E; h* O! t' i  c) ~8 f" S' EHA - HATCH
% {% A: c0 v( m; `! B# [6 QHO - HOLD
0 F$ D$ a. j" L! w" G  VHOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES
1 `, h8 E; C, }9 P6 p2 sINCL - INCLUDING( ~8 E% S4 n8 a: n- J; w& ~
ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION
0 P- b& `7 F9 x- O2 ~7 wLT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS' D7 u" S7 \2 Y9 k/ o1 `$ Y
L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT% o3 J- g: w4 y, s
L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING8 q7 t+ e5 g8 K
LAT - LATITUDE
1 N) G6 c# F, @; T1 KLDG - LOADING
2 x- G/ G' i6 s3 CLIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT* E2 s7 z! i8 W7 }3 |- P
LOA - LENGTH OVERALL
; l7 V1 ?4 o" i$ kLOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY& J0 i9 ~+ \- L) l
LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF
% m+ s, H  v6 [9 @2 u5 X9 bM - METERS" r! F3 V' C5 E6 m
M/V - MOTOR VESSEL0 e1 S6 N( U2 N- c9 p
MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY# h2 c. C8 q* G* \# i$ T/ ]2 D9 C  t
MT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS
. H4 _) O: E1 NNOR - NOTICE OF READINESS* k! e# ~! B4 T! M: s- t1 \
NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
! y- m! T, ]' x+ [' c, X, l, b& mNRT - NET REGISTERED TONS2 ]# o) p( M  W: k) Z' s( Y
NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER6 v' p2 i& w9 z8 O
OWS - OWNERS6 |6 i0 A% Q2 J" O
P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
/ Q/ w) e" H: \5 x; C3 oP&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB
. q) A! o1 c; A4 O: y4 YPANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB
; f1 b% `4 k8 J6 F( L/ G$ HPLS - PLEASE
0 W& v5 P7 J9 y3 l/ {PLTS - PALLETS" J% N! W, k2 O9 g7 C5 l# m
POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE
: w. O( ^. h& U! W# ?& bPOL - PORT OF LOADING2 P0 V  [* ^7 {0 z1 c8 t1 @
QTE - QUOTE& t3 \; E' ~/ ^9 K5 ^
R - ARE
- A9 m" G( i; S4 O! p8 Z' `RDLY - REDELIVERY: V* \9 ]  P8 ~- s9 c+ e" c5 O5 g
RDR - RADAR
1 l1 W5 t, l% l7 `  }+ ?2 pRGE - RANGE
9 i6 ?9 z/ q! `. q* m5 l6 H7 w( aRND - ROUND (VOYAGE)5 J6 T9 j  ~! g# Y$ i% J) B
RNGE - RANGE9 d, x2 R. G$ m; `$ j
RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF
% ]3 U, z- n6 }! vRQRD - REQUIRED
+ A+ E* f% ~' y! S: FRT - REVENUE TON" ~4 ]% t- f, _; f$ y
SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION* i3 g0 H/ {7 [( F; i
SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED* h3 o5 M$ C" \. H8 A" o; K9 ^; t
SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
: Q9 ^# B7 {/ P8 s6 Z; sSOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER
+ ^$ S0 I* x4 D# u- T! FSSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED! X& k. T7 d' S: O0 f3 O
SSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
8 o. \/ k0 k! Z: n( {& CST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS3 {" U; q4 U8 }% ~
STBD - STARBOARD
  L2 |) K% ?; m- rSUB - SUBJECT TO! \9 a: M2 E# F+ t. _: h
SWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD( k- }" U4 L$ Z$ v( v" q
TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL
# `0 b/ H  x" q( c3 OTC - TIME CHARTER
# H# E# d5 \# |0 S* cTCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP' A- \, c) \2 B
TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT
7 F4 K. V: V( w: o% DTHC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES7 v/ |! C- P' b" d! [, D& q% W
U - YOU9 g5 R& P! W+ f/ e( `
UCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED
, ^% q2 [0 |& OUSD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS
+ w8 ^4 y9 V2 h( u5 KUSEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST
1 k5 c# d5 ~; B& HUSGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST. k9 T6 A! Q. }! _# W
USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST
# s0 t0 f9 Q* c9 [UU - UNLESS USED
- o% H! u: y4 MVOL - VOLUME
% a# z5 D( ?: k* ]WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA' e. }0 Q9 d- {% c+ M2 `. b
WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT
! {% N7 H% r- t; M7 F3 i4 \% F' A  i/ o: jWIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT+ y5 p2 c8 i9 v/ o) @
W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE: o0 x$ ~0 J* t
WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE
6 F# h$ F) e' b# }9 cWP - WEATHER PERMITTING
- y: g6 ~* ], F* }
 楼主| 发表于 2005-6-4 21:52:52 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

主要贸易术语:  * X7 V- {4 K+ z9 Z% t0 q
(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 # S% I0 Z# M' q, M
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
; ^7 g6 v" q+ V(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 % b' h, \5 \. m' F/ N
(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 2 F" p: u" L! C% c2 \# z
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费
% X  Y4 p; Z$ k& R) j/ e% C+ W% S(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
- D) J7 D" ~* b( V8 m# l" e(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地
9 f" x: j- H$ y" Q(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货
1 C( B& i2 r, W2 _4 X' [(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
8 q- Z$ U% ]' A% t(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 3 m" W; I1 c9 t8 Y2 k( o1 [" N1 p) S
(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 , n  d' }1 G- s' g3 C( X' G% g8 f
(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 - k8 O& f" B) \- p8 C8 K
主要船务术语简写:
' q; C% V' b* @' r: `. F! }2 i3 e& B(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取) $ H6 q/ o$ i; E$ X% q, z/ S- D
(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)
( a# `- f9 L* b(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
7 ~7 J$ x9 {" y4 C& w# u(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
9 V% n/ O. Y% {& }(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 8 ^0 A& H) H) d' W
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 ' {& Q' t: O' j  l5 k5 o+ `
(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 ; t- G. U* Q% g: A/ @$ S$ q
(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 3 W7 \  P" c8 [( o
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
/ M; z0 ^% k' `(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
$ h2 C& m  o5 v+ ^(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
1 N1 z9 B' o6 k* `$ L- H8 S( l(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
$ S" g9 z+ q4 ~% P7 y7 ~0 B(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 6 Q- O4 y8 u$ f3 G) y7 A7 a; `
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
; n: E3 Y7 U# I2 K(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 5 a$ m9 }9 h5 f, K2 W4 `; K6 n
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 6 A3 m; f1 I4 v) x. H
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同
, {* r: A/ u* O& K, e* e(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
2 ?, S0 [! Y* I( O(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)
% d6 X( P: H. I9 B8 r; _4 `8 u  D4 ](20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)   U4 P$ c3 {! @+ p0 Q  H! v! D
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 . ~; [6 ]& `) o3 G* c& Z) d9 K6 i+ }
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场 2 i' k8 G3 S4 T1 Y3 m
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
4 }  `, W% C0 T& k1 z(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货)
8 ?0 O+ G4 ?+ |$ ]/ T% T(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
' [. V- d( j8 {& b( j. W(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)
5 v5 S+ s1 p9 B(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
& A' a& C  B( P; U(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
) W- W/ B% I4 B: x, s8 V1 o(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
, t. R; n" J2 M) J' F$ |货运用语中英文对照
2 U( e$ C. ^$ q3 `  m货物 goods | | freight | | cargo  4 M+ C  z! W2 f. I  j% L8 I- n, z
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance ; [9 F, F1 r) k: l* |# k' P
运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 8 p. c: Q6 R, l
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
! h! l5 ?) O4 G3 ~8 r7 ^0 p, ]. o运输代理人 a forwarding agent # H! t3 z) x5 q" B; z0 J9 @9 f
承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier % l& _, {$ r( y6 j
船务代理人 a shipping agent
, e: ~. ?; n) t& z+ D0 E: E. X陆上运输 transportation by land
* B* `5 i( l4 ?8 J. p% M& p, v) |, L海上运输 transportation by sea
' A1 S3 ^$ l, l/ U- t# n8 B货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
8 l+ w. P, i) A/ r/ U货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 4 \) ]3 u# H' _
火车 goods-train | | freight-train
4 c$ F6 B8 Z, A/ K5 O/ B3 R卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck # Q6 B" z7 s3 d3 B# J/ r7 J" L) S
货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department / o# H9 S2 t* ^4 z) B2 |8 e
运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
2 @: L: g7 z( I( ]6 `运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges
8 p- A7 j: }' ]! b9 v, a车费 cartage | | portage + }7 d7 F' \, x. _: b0 b" V
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid ' K9 {4 E5 z0 [. U7 [
运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect " r0 _3 a6 z1 @5 v) ~/ F" ~  g1 }
运费免除||免费 carriage free
/ A( c( A. i4 I1 h$ x5 t协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate ( d* R3 L! t0 {0 a2 |1 d( H( G( {
运费清单 freight account 2 |; y- q+ {* }' A9 g( n: J
托运单 way-bill | | invoice 9 F' J$ M% A5 G! u* `4 B2 f
运送契约 contract for carriage
$ ^7 j5 p; [, T) X0 d6 P' G装运 shipment | | loading
  @6 w9 ?7 ^: j装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship
5 R6 S8 O( K/ Q7 R. V1 S4 n/ L装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission
4 h- k6 l( Q8 Q; z, }7 @装运单||载货单 shipping invoice * |3 d. u& S/ ^6 R, K6 z6 U
装运单据 shipping documents
) ]" d3 J% C1 ^5 `6 w大副收据 mate's receipt
! N, c6 P$ h; {8 d! V; A装船单 shipping order
2 K3 ?4 m& N) f8 c提货单 delivery order   d; F0 l. V! \  B6 R
装船通知 shipping advice   x: Q% E+ ~# ~3 [! W9 ~
包裹收据 parcel receipt
3 n- L. O) `3 F
发表于 2005-7-4 16:19:54 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢哦~
 楼主| 发表于 2005-7-6 23:51:02 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

hehe  ,不谢
发表于 2005-9-6 09:03:05 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错啊!有没有提单类别啊?
发表于 2005-9-13 11:56:36 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错,很详细啊,要顶好贴。。
发表于 2005-11-12 00:20:18 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢了]
: q4 S& g( g$ G8 o/ Qtks. N; v* t2 H# j: l  f: b
发表于 2006-8-11 12:36:58 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

阅,
, m* d: y; y, X/ _) V( H4 V5 ^: F谢谢。。。。。。。。
1 K) t8 ?" _& i6 j9 g$ D呵呵。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
发表于 2006-11-13 12:32:51 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

你的这些题目很多都是书上的内容,而不是题目,题目要有考点和针对性.顺便推销一下:
) i2 \5 v+ @5 a! |7 B- k0 w0 `9 a' f- S) z2 X
大家有没有要资料的,各种类型的题目都有.1 @. E5 ]* `6 O3 p' }1 P
我去年考的,挺容易就过了,上课也没怎么听.现把复习资料公开(培训机构专门发的),有需要的联系我.上海的.
% p* x: d$ V3 k+ a# x资料复印件,100元一套.(复印成本不算在内)
( I% L; v0 I, C0 T7 m7 b" J$ `$ GQQ410891798; E$ m& @+ }) S: D1 H
有资料的话不用上课了,只要你自己把计算题搞会就行了.
9 p) f$ A$ p) [* u: [6 L, B& u9 o我就是这样过的,上课基本没怎么听过
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