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[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

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发表于 2005-6-4 21:32:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
海运常用词汇MARITIME RELATED ABBREVIATIONS FREQUENTLY USED
" w4 J0 U, N4 i4 B4 U/ f6 {2 AABT - ABOUT
8 ?4 l5 k; v/ _4 b- ^6 ^- FACCT - ACCOUNT
5 W4 R* ~3 \+ @0 O8 OA/C - ACCOUNT
8 R, d  u6 ?% K: A0 c- dAGW - ALL GOING WELL
; L2 K0 c8 c: uB/L - BILL OF LADING
& R9 ?, u% Q, N( v; ZB/N - BOOKING NOTE
6 C8 Z. N. {% _) k# E% q+ KB/S - BILL OF SALE6 a% x7 L: T' e6 N5 D" T
B4 - BEFORE
! ^5 Q: w5 o# P" t* x' BBB - BREAKBULK
$ ~* |! q9 w/ aBE - BOTH ENDS
# u  ?6 V) y" w* f, w* MBL - BALE
  p! [0 r! p$ r' D, j4 Y! ~8 GBLK - BULK$ h8 k( K3 \0 j: I" }2 i- _
BLT - BUILT
* p7 p' V' A. S/ \2 H+ f- ^BRKRS - BROKERS1 W! m& d+ A: H! x( Q+ m
C&F - COST AND FREIGHT
5 F$ T4 }8 }. [* HCBM - CUBIC METER: d5 E/ z; e: h2 f8 j, q' Z
CC - CARGO CAPACITY: V: ?) W) r' x% x' I
CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION
7 I' g9 D% s9 v9 HCGO - CARGO
% C4 T4 F1 [& [, I" HCHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION+ X- j; a, v, o1 I0 v* E  K
CHRTS - CHARTERERS) L% C$ X8 R; G4 T6 `3 M8 T
CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT) p/ _* `6 v; I1 \
COB - CLEAN ON BOARD
+ G7 `$ q. h  R  I  kCOB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS
( ]: f5 T5 l% E, E/ A3 fCOMB - COMBINABLE, k0 c0 b' f# Z, ?
COMM - COMMENCE: \4 S7 ]( Z0 }  L$ \4 M' b
COMP - COMPLETE
) G0 I% z% S( {/ \( g# iCOMS - COMMISSIONS; x0 T; x- G0 N% z
COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT
1 I5 k# V& Z- Q' ^/ ?CP - CHARTERER PARTY! o: U! ~/ S! o* U4 Q" o2 Y
CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH$ q" \* M. T4 V) Z1 |% }
CYL - CYLINDER
* Z  F; v# f9 c4 d! X8 r7 wD.O. - DIESEL OIL# I9 o0 @! z: L) K6 w8 m2 p/ o
DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT
* o7 F# E$ u/ H- g1 X% w) cDDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE) s0 N* W, ~, d2 E6 s8 J" Z  y0 E
DELY - DELIVERY: Y( m) o$ m9 X" U6 e
DEMS - DEMMURAGE
- V1 T; d- g5 r- [# C0 {DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY
! D9 U6 o- A1 i2 }+ S/ cDES - DELIVERED EX SHIP& T" u% N) l; P+ a4 ~
DIMS - DIMENSIONS( S8 m9 p2 J+ `. S& L- g$ V3 D
DLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT
7 o1 B4 J( R5 f. UDOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT# W, Z2 h, M" N8 [" K% g: u
DWT - DEADWEIGHT
' V3 |. ^5 u$ ^  |" [) a$ Y$ t3 NEC - EAST COAST! }$ r" A# f  @1 t' g
EIU - EVEN IF USED# a. q( s. S" v: c2 f
ER - ENGINEROOM4 d( ~9 Z9 M4 ]# y
ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL
, f4 Q1 ^) V& O7 N* F5 u) SETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE5 [9 `* H# G- J
ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING
! K+ v0 g& q, b; c: r5 g/ E8 _F.O. - FUEL OIL
( V8 G% a" I$ U1 X' X! k( bFAC - FAST AS CAN
* k, S9 U+ j! J" O& B! \FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP3 v5 m! I. m7 i& Y8 K* I6 h, v
FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS* ^8 q+ N8 h0 c+ E; |
FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT5 v+ R$ X+ x8 J2 A9 f5 u
FIO - FREE IN OUT
7 C! ~3 V7 `/ q' I0 s+ a. M) |  AFIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED
3 M6 C1 Y7 j% D# ]5 y6 `/ wFLT - FULL LINER TERMS
# L* y  D4 I  D' D; h+ y$ iFMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION5 q, P2 b2 H( Q; I' E5 F" m
FOB - FREE ON BOARD
& l( `9 j. P. ~$ ?  z/ q6 V. x/ |) BFOR - FREE ON RAIL5 \0 C! T/ U, F; `3 R& u5 o, w1 Z
FOT - FREE ON TRUCK
/ m* H) W4 R& ^5 M* W7 \+ ?7 sFPT - FORE PEAK TANK$ u* s* `, E- q. I
FRT - FREIGHT
8 `0 F& B/ t5 g0 T& @2 }FT - FREIGHT TON
0 g$ u/ z8 G2 |1 ~( g( Z) BFW - FRESH WATER
# m! K1 v' B& R; I+ TGMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME% d" d) ]  Z2 O/ ?. X# X, I
GRD - GEARED2 N) l4 c( [+ O: q* U
GRLS - GEARLESS& Z0 n6 J& G5 w7 l7 ^4 |- N# b5 \$ `
GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON
, h! G- i5 S2 ^9 y1 x2 hH/L - HEAVY LIFT  P: u2 E5 M2 j( Y$ K( \, H
HA - HATCH7 e% F1 `  G$ W, A
HO - HOLD
# |" ?+ S& t7 Q' D1 hHOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES
6 R! Y1 `3 o/ eINCL - INCLUDING
- T$ U/ U% S# t9 P# t" Q0 IISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION( m! g  Q/ h4 G
LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS
' H  ~0 |  C8 t1 l0 aL/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT' B, E. b  |( l3 {
L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING
5 v* k* n" e3 v; {1 xLAT - LATITUDE: U& y) r2 y/ K: e3 g  V
LDG - LOADING$ ^" z8 f# F9 s! G$ A
LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT
9 q, a6 h6 N) a% l+ OLOA - LENGTH OVERALL3 s* U* a5 D; p- ^
LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY  p: _! ~* s6 ^# R7 G% U
LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF' b9 q% n6 f1 H+ g
M - METERS
- ?& s5 u6 L+ ~# D+ a5 ]" GM/V - MOTOR VESSEL
0 K1 J$ R6 n# E6 s$ z* ?MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY; y& q/ J$ U4 Y7 f5 Q) L9 J2 |
MT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS
. v2 {# C6 v4 dNOR - NOTICE OF READINESS3 X& t+ x% h+ G
NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
+ Q, @; z' u' P9 O! FNRT - NET REGISTERED TONS# n( w; Y( G' r8 l7 E
NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER
2 ~( [3 D* Y+ M% G; y; t( K5 JOWS - OWNERS
- |. u  X3 f3 o1 MP&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL' l6 d! E- o5 O& \; `0 F
P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB" p/ Z, N2 f5 N4 V
PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB+ m, M' ], @5 Y. r: _0 E0 Y8 a3 X
PLS - PLEASE
7 g9 U  }% x; U! a. jPLTS - PALLETS  ~: L* h& c7 ^1 T; @- C
POD - PORT OF DISCHARGE
; N6 P" ?9 b+ Z& F: n8 p& ^" ~3 J* }POL - PORT OF LOADING
% X1 R( S; [. r, [; YQTE - QUOTE- h: n. c5 V. M" z0 e3 Y2 b! P
R - ARE( z2 B1 h; H5 b5 X/ ?
RDLY - REDELIVERY; @0 x! k# R  j$ ?, N& x: ?
RDR - RADAR
; |2 x- o7 S' }' f8 X  WRGE - RANGE: Y" m8 F+ T3 i( w/ B* ^7 N
RND - ROUND (VOYAGE)8 F& R3 x+ _9 w. P# D* [
RNGE - RANGE
% Z1 F: B0 ^: m, P4 Y, f) _RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF/ y4 L5 F% t$ M8 [
RQRD - REQUIRED+ M0 h8 o. W4 V( n0 D
RT - REVENUE TON
3 L- l  S9 a4 W/ p& q+ J0 MSATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION6 j: w3 Y+ W6 H) w" B& t! l4 Q3 I
SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED/ |6 z2 V% q8 d% e
SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED8 |2 V7 l3 Y0 B2 N3 [0 U6 N
SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER/ ?9 b$ G, p, V8 q% Z  M% u4 W8 Q# p
SSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED
9 A3 R$ q+ E; Y7 a1 Q" bSSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED* N* m# V$ @- s5 G/ E9 q* U+ {
ST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS1 X2 J) d9 _2 [# ^; H& ~
STBD - STARBOARD
& o+ s( q2 A* GSUB - SUBJECT TO
8 V% @) m$ C# z  u. Z6 Q, H' oSWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD
+ P8 h% I: [- u. V2 M4 U& d, d/ e. ]TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL
0 r3 y% Z( f5 C% j- pTC - TIME CHARTER
9 [$ O3 l2 W( r! @9 C9 C+ M0 RTCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP* w9 J0 S/ |6 R* ]+ {& C1 t
TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT
' G' `5 C5 l: bTHC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES' `: z7 `5 X  g% R/ F& Y8 d* P- Z, m
U - YOU
# d8 ]/ c9 k! J" h2 W! N+ m" Q& ZUCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED
+ U3 [* o* q" M/ DUSD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS
: \" b; {( y9 h. WUSEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST
# A/ a0 @' i) Z  s% Z1 `USGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST% W; x; O# I4 U/ [
USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST& R# O8 R5 |" B; H; l
UU - UNLESS USED
" D0 G. M1 s' D8 d: uVOL - VOLUME
6 B' f3 Y' a  p6 UWCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA
9 z% C& e. P& n# U9 p4 eWIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT& b, Q! @2 `8 F
WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT
& S0 j8 S: F1 Q4 y( S$ @" hW/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE
" J, u) ^! M" ]# h. r0 zWOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE/ ^/ n+ p* _' S
WP - WEATHER PERMITTING
* ]# s* r4 n  C/ j  J# `
 楼主| 发表于 2005-6-4 21:52:52 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

主要贸易术语:  
7 E  ]0 d# R5 k% V: I8 B(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 8 q6 D5 q9 G2 c" P+ H! p, c
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
; ^1 {2 h) ~2 c" P% U' ^3 K5 H$ c0 a(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货
" M4 k+ i# e3 y3 c(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
" s  q$ f+ {/ f(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 % L5 y8 B- i; k9 x+ T* {( s
(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
7 W6 @3 l$ F/ N9 f3 ~(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 . U# W2 S" }; T& k1 n- |4 ~" ~* |
(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 6 @1 ?' B' {: h6 l( c
(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
! s( x! _( y2 _0 P# L9 G(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货   `* A8 y* S- p0 r, v* @
(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货
7 h8 ^5 f: `3 E' e(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
3 k3 ^8 `3 W9 g1 z: D& D主要船务术语简写: & ~( P0 D; e3 K5 Q; Y2 d
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)
7 c3 ~2 i, K, @" |! k& V2 V- Q(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)
( X. b& K/ T7 I7 n3 i(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
1 q1 i" [- X( ]0 @3 S(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
/ ~' P! t7 |9 {* {) i: u( ](5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 3 T5 A; v3 y; |7 Q2 o$ ^; z" k
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费
  z2 V% Q2 h- H. E) |(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
6 i3 |  [! K% c(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
! {. u+ _4 [% g7 W# o5 @- b3 i" @+ z! R(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 ' ?/ ]; Q+ S* E+ j
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
" w1 [% ^# h- a3 L$ h(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 6 P% Q+ Z$ I& ]0 n! `( f
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
, }$ f3 C/ R5 R  O  S" \+ r% [(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
& ^  \5 I7 Z# ]  l(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据 7 v1 R# D) q% R( L$ X
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
7 z* [3 t" n8 r% [(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
8 d; K! A/ a, G; u6 x5 `" N7 e(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同
/ _& j" F; c$ t) d# p  ^(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
, n6 q* j* i% h5 B+ |% M(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)
( I* h8 F; n# x4 b& b(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)
% v+ o4 S: ]& x& C" Y(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 1 V4 g0 g6 |- Q  w2 U
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场
0 V) X# {/ N  H6 n: ?+ H& c4 b(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 & r2 A$ g4 J. g1 Q7 y& |1 G1 w
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货) ; z* ]7 ]/ h1 k3 |3 _/ b
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 " O2 X# J( o7 F- Z
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)
  r9 Z8 F( G- m8 c9 x3 ](27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
/ }2 ]; T9 s# U/ |7 }(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
6 p9 P! M/ w5 D' }5 U+ S6 f0 D(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
- M! n- X2 C7 {. \  ~货运用语中英文对照
* z' J3 d0 l4 h' G$ ~- n8 J货物 goods | | freight | | cargo  
, R) N, F6 o. D2 e0 `- ?运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance
5 K+ d, H& ]; l9 h8 C; ?运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
0 t' ]5 c0 `8 A3 Y$ j4 G$ y5 a; w, s运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 7 b4 g7 V. R) R/ a0 M$ C2 i0 W
运输代理人 a forwarding agent ! ]; h% ]4 _, s' t+ t- I& U: g
承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 8 V- _# z$ A% \' [
船务代理人 a shipping agent ; o' T3 N' B# u  E) P  d
陆上运输 transportation by land
+ R9 V# r+ }7 S6 G9 l3 ^/ s1 H( |海上运输 transportation by sea
7 _: Y0 B  [5 N货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
" r( P8 C( n1 F; G2 t5 O" k1 i( Z. o货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
2 C  w9 a$ m0 k3 k; z火车 goods-train | | freight-train " U$ j- i" h+ I) x( p  f- M3 a
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck
4 W8 V( M- H( \! M! ?货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department
3 {' {. m: Q0 Q- q; w运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate $ H2 ]9 j3 S5 {6 k4 C* ~+ J
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges
- P3 M( h2 k+ }车费 cartage | | portage
* P: _& O  V  h8 W运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid % A; l: L. X2 i. P! g  e( ]
运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect 7 ~0 {( w6 F! a( d' v, @' u# ~
运费免除||免费 carriage free 9 E6 A$ v3 D6 i# j6 \
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate
$ r/ x$ q/ x/ F3 _运费清单 freight account
! p/ F% j3 C& x托运单 way-bill | | invoice 0 u8 ?* z4 H+ C5 T) l
运送契约 contract for carriage
5 k0 y8 w1 n6 K- s) l/ n9 N装运 shipment | | loading
: j$ L; W+ x2 z/ V+ d4 K装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship - e2 @- J* Z; v" W" d/ ~# V
装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission + h4 {2 M9 t0 E/ m6 j# p! l+ O
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
% l; H3 ]0 i9 |) f+ s5 _装运单据 shipping documents 2 p+ O0 K" X# N+ I
大副收据 mate's receipt " P  F: D8 F' k/ ?( b, l
装船单 shipping order
, |4 g; i- y& ]提货单 delivery order / f1 U6 X5 f/ ~( ?" J" L
装船通知 shipping advice
5 g! p+ M, ]3 E8 y( B2 u4 S包裹收据 parcel receipt 2 Z" h: N  ^2 G8 ^5 ]2 o
发表于 2005-7-4 16:19:54 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢哦~
 楼主| 发表于 2005-7-6 23:51:02 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

hehe  ,不谢
发表于 2005-9-6 09:03:05 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错啊!有没有提单类别啊?
发表于 2005-9-13 11:56:36 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错,很详细啊,要顶好贴。。
发表于 2005-11-12 00:20:18 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢了]
4 ]9 x) B7 w% ^' @6 y- [0 F( F% `tks
- ?; O4 o# w( l4 \; L
发表于 2006-8-11 12:36:58 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

阅,. ?, b4 w" D% a9 M; \
谢谢。。。。。。。。! K3 u5 o+ G' F4 E) m
呵呵。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
发表于 2006-11-13 12:32:51 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

你的这些题目很多都是书上的内容,而不是题目,题目要有考点和针对性.顺便推销一下:: Y) G, \3 o+ D
* G, c/ O, t" n7 u9 g8 i6 [; n
大家有没有要资料的,各种类型的题目都有.! v0 L& q# r) Q- ^6 h3 ]- P
我去年考的,挺容易就过了,上课也没怎么听.现把复习资料公开(培训机构专门发的),有需要的联系我.上海的.
( Z1 ]0 s/ F7 d资料复印件,100元一套.(复印成本不算在内)0 u# e* o$ Q- O+ Y+ @, d
QQ410891798
* K7 }3 u% g5 F; U4 X有资料的话不用上课了,只要你自己把计算题搞会就行了.
# c7 m; D" b  H' w9 m' v我就是这样过的,上课基本没怎么听过
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