[原创]考试常见英文单词

活力四射

不清洁提单 foul bill
  y  n# k. B0 n舱单 manifest
承运人 carrier
程租船/航次租赁 voyage charter
船务代理人 a shipping agent
大副收据 mate's receipt
海上运输 transportation by sea
货物 goods/freight/cargo
货物运输carriage of goods
陆上运输 transportation by land
期租船 time charter
% K" Q- Y( m: n; R1 @. i速遣费 dispatch
提货单 delivery order
, k4 S7 Y1 m2 I0 ]; k. ~: L9 {: [托运单 way-bill/invoice
+ n! I; W8 H( ~# e. p卸货 unloading/discharging/landing
运费 charges
运费到付 carriage forward/freight collect
运费率 freight/freight rates/goods rate
运费预付 carriage prepaid/carriage paid
0 i# q5 B; w, o运输代理人 a forwarding agent
' ^7 ^2 R2 l( b运送契约 contract for carriage
滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days
3 _# ^3 _) \! p/ C/ y9 V装船单 shipping order
2 k+ }% u8 ?! j装船通知 shipping advice
装运 shipment/loading
0 j& w, ]* T! x装运单/载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
& ?5 E' u8 b& G" O装载 loading
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
2 Y5 h9 f1 l0 P2 \$ Z8 `•; Over weight surcharge 超重附加费
•; Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费
•; Port Surcharge 港口附加费
( _6 N$ W& z. P/ g•; Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
" Z: y! O' N! ]0 G9 w9 B  T•; Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费
•; Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费
% B, N+ H8 p/ ?•; Direct Additional 直航附加费
7 j8 c6 b! H7 }, W3 q•; Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费
7 f8 Q( D4 |9 S# x  S' S7 t( \7 j•; Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费
, k6 q3 h8 i! ]* v* P•; Bill of Lading 提单
! R; a  _) S, ^5 Y•; On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单
% E0 u* j. s$ a& j•; Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单
9 F' c$ ~! t5 `) |2 }•; Named B/L 记名提单
•; Bearer B/L 不记名提单
: u: {, l2 s  G•; Order B/L 指示提单
: X4 T( {" ?% E7 m•; Blank Endorsement 空白备书
4 i8 F- M* B2 B5 c9 y$ U9 x•; Clean B/L 清洁提单
•; In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好
•; Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单
•; Direct B/L 直航提单
•; Transshipment B/L 转船提单
运输 transportation
, f% ]; ~* i. b* e联合运输 combined transport
集装箱运输 container transport
$ \& b3 l& w  P, i门到门 door-to-door
; M* w6 a; c/ A9 |! ]/ [整箱货 full container load(FCL)
, S& i2 u, ^! V3 V( S% V* y+ Z2 B拼箱货 less than container load（LCL）
储存 storing
6 {1 q. N/ C4 M; b+ p' i8 G% L保管 storage
& X2 x" w( U! P0 r; g9 {assembly packaging集合包装
4 ]- x( Z1 N+ o! T5 g6 W8 g3 xargo freight货物
carrying搬运
charger充电机
common carrier公共承运人
! ~) ~) j( C2 Z/ Q6 x1 iconsolidation装运整合
5 j2 W4 Z3 M7 g9 l! u* n5 g7 p7 `delivery配送
* c. B8 w# g: wgeneral cargo普通货物
1 k3 }" Y" u  C3 X9 m' Bload efficient装载效率
loading and unloading装卸
& l( ]3 {, d3 @- d5 tlogistics物流
  c6 ]  d* Q# S) Epackaging包装
5 ]4 F3 {! a4 Z$ L; ?) `8 ~pallet托盘
0 n/ p9 |3 {9 w, ], K3 d7 Y; yB/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
/ |: C$ L/ l1 K. p* g2 hBAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
C.Y. 集装箱货运站Container Yard
. K( `7 E- o) U7 w' }) hC/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee
. a& \/ H# ^( f7 V# ^CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
% @! l5 E- Y( ~; F! g4 }CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
) B& X  k# M* C. ^3 o# u( eCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） 　
) b$ ?2 x  B" m1 F* oD/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
+ Q: o! l3 C5 IDAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge 目的港附加费&美国直航附加费（一般美国有这项）
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
3 Q! U- I( ]+ i. q) P8 t. IDDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
, M- U8 i3 d$ }7 `* d" O* }DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
  ^5 p4 y% S9 l* T7 P6 I9 Q) D4 A- `DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
0 J8 ~7 S+ ?2 Y0 R# q7 o$ SF/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
% n/ T" J5 w! G6 A% LFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
FCL 整柜 Full Container Load
, [7 Z) W' G8 d1 Y( fFEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
FOB 船上交货 Free On Board
6 f1 `* Z, S) k& t- q( BL/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陆桥 　
* j) ]4 t4 H  [2 x0 @" pLCL 拼箱 Less Than Container Load
MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
/ o; D: ]" C/ dNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
: g* |. r9 h, Y5 o; b5 nO/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
$ q& H, @  v8 i/ i% L& }# bOBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
0 ]/ o) g( Q) mP.P 预付 Prepaid
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
5 ^  h: M3 @) n' g" C2 S7 U* CPOL 装运港 Port Of Loading
+ }4 q4 d+ B7 f, O; MPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship
TEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 码头操作费（香港收取） Terminal Handling Charges
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
8 v3 s: h. Q. B/ E5 ]& vW/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） Weight Ton
燃油附加费（Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF）
; _) C/ D. ]9 }& \4 r1 n货币贬值附加费（Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF）
绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)
# @5 s1 ^! t: o+ W转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge)
7 m2 D' C4 S% G- `  S7 Y- @8 {/ i直航附加费 (Direct Additional)
港口附加费 (Port Surcharge)
! R2 z& y& S% z! C/ \, D港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)
5 H8 _  I5 V8 v4 ?2 i超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional)
3 f- g" h; ?. z0 R+ K超长附加费 (Long Length Additional)
选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional)
" g; N% h4 ]/ B4 Z+ x* |变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge)
AMS: 美国舱单录入系统费 American Manifest System
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor
CAF 货币贬值附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel Adjustment Factor
* W2 l( z3 |) z$ }: a1 HPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
0 O+ b$ \1 |: H: CPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Surcharges
4 v% J" }5 e- X3 o6 m5 ?* p5 [  cT.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
THC 码头操作费 Terminal Handling Charges
/ C1 @# J" s/ Z5 d; _0 V4 S) K8 f$ uYAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges WRS
WRS 战争附加费 War risk surcharge

dddd007

好,我英语没过,亏我还是英语专业的,哎~

ddln

楼上说的是真的吗？可是题目好象不怎么难呀，是不是你没有仔细看清题目呢？？不是可以补考的，那就努力今年再来一回：）
这个是个好帖子 ，不能让它沉了

cy801102

真是雪中送炭呀！！！！！
6 @4 t' B, E  S* _9 s7 f我顶！我顶！我顶顶顶！！！！！！！！！！！！！
$ Y3 }. u0 H/ u# ]+ N) ^9 B

leslieian

好的，不错

jiangpc

顶一下再说.
太好喇,