[原创]考试常见英文单词

活力四射

不清洁提单 foul bill
: w% n8 P- t' u- \; b舱单 manifest
8 ?, N2 N8 A# |. H承运人 carrier
程租船/航次租赁 voyage charter
船务代理人 a shipping agent
大副收据 mate's receipt
海上运输 transportation by sea
" ^. r. n+ A7 [  Z5 H7 b; X; S  @8 V货物 goods/freight/cargo
# `  ?  W- u) g  W货物运输carriage of goods
7 A& m, T1 f3 G2 q* m0 p; K3 B陆上运输 transportation by land
期租船 time charter
. j4 |9 L5 Y& n速遣费 dispatch
5 {# W# a! i$ k1 s( s* F5 [提货单 delivery order
托运单 way-bill/invoice
卸货 unloading/discharging/landing
8 V/ v2 U! P2 G0 e1 l: u运费 charges
运费到付 carriage forward/freight collect
+ K8 j* d7 V$ t, G* o# I运费率 freight/freight rates/goods rate
6 j" \, I( l3 d运费预付 carriage prepaid/carriage paid
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
) A. Y0 t  j1 W4 }. g运送契约 contract for carriage
滞期费 demurrage
* v; x4 N) d; A滞期日数 demurrage days
( V$ ?! Q9 b) J  {装船单 shipping order
. e$ q; I+ D" p: `装船通知 shipping advice
装运 shipment/loading
* S4 k# f- R1 s; C3 s1 g) {装运单/载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
0 l& k5 q( s3 x# F1 g: v9 e* G% g; M装载 loading
租船契约 charter party
1 N! W* @: H/ i6 V% b租船人 charterer
•; Over weight surcharge 超重附加费
8 r; I2 ]4 B6 S0 b; q; h( M( a! C•; Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费
•; Port Surcharge 港口附加费
1 s  v" C4 N0 j. a•; Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
5 N* E' n2 G/ h+ d( p& \: G1 [•; Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费
' _# L% M2 E3 T  B: u+ S5 P•; Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费
•; Direct Additional 直航附加费
•; Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费
+ p+ E( m; W& J' ?: Y: T, a6 u•; Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费
' D6 T, {. p( m/ m•; Bill of Lading 提单
* C5 `8 y$ t( d6 W% P4 @- M% g•; On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单
•; Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单
•; Named B/L 记名提单
•; Bearer B/L 不记名提单
0 T% C8 t+ l  D5 R•; Order B/L 指示提单
: q  ?, g6 n- U" B# I7 @/ ?•; Blank Endorsement 空白备书
•; Clean B/L 清洁提单
•; In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好
•; Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单
) g8 s. ?4 s- \•; Direct B/L 直航提单
5 E! H6 w3 t6 n•; Transshipment B/L 转船提单
7 X+ v0 D# m) N' x; ]  q1 l; C运输 transportation
联合运输 combined transport
- Z* S% B) D+ h: R' Z* J% w: i集装箱运输 container transport
7 f+ \. o5 g  k7 E( K门到门 door-to-door
整箱货 full container load(FCL)
" _& \& K2 X  M4 j$ ~9 F% V/ F) n' e拼箱货 less than container load（LCL）
4 Q1 o( h( l; E2 T) f1 C储存 storing
保管 storage
6 _) o* O# E1 ~assembly packaging集合包装
argo freight货物
7 m% i1 t7 s+ ~4 R1 [carrying搬运
charger充电机
' l8 A( `1 M' I3 W/ Vcommon carrier公共承运人
consolidation装运整合
: |" f' r; F( d# Pdelivery配送
0 E+ j& m2 D# l  \! a- Cgeneral cargo普通货物
load efficient装载效率
loading and unloading装卸
6 ]5 |  Q- o9 U' V0 a2 j- K; l. ?logistics物流
packaging包装
. T/ y6 r9 u; V$ zpallet托盘
0 i- e" F( P% d8 n9 Z2 _7 f7 N, }. KB/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
' U) j; b" o; N. B% |0 K1 zC.Y. 集装箱货运站Container Yard
C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee
! K# o9 v3 L; ^6 d8 lCIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
COMM 商品 Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） 　
D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
, b8 v/ T8 N8 y' {7 U2 b8 yDAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
2 @3 ~2 G, N1 O! T$ ~% Y- ?9 BDDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge 目的港附加费&美国直航附加费（一般美国有这项）
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
& \; B9 j- B/ l5 MDES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
  Z! }: v: C4 SDoc# 文件号码 Document Number
; Y4 v( c( t; u3 `, c" X" ^! h9 REPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
: E2 y! i$ }( c  f  }Ex 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
* }( Z  e3 j9 s4 tFCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
- g, t) r9 p$ U, w: Q: F* DFCL 整柜 Full Container Load
0 s/ q( t4 k3 b5 z! z( ^FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
- u! {9 L# F; K. g- q: K5 M# B1 @2 UFOB 船上交货 Free On Board
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
- l! t1 u& R  S" f# ALand Bridge 陆桥 　
" L( d/ `; D2 Q5 q* U6 |; u* ^LCL 拼箱 Less Than Container Load
MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
* x5 ~+ V' n1 a2 CNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
7 k$ u  d4 }7 X/ gOBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
4 L# I( ?, D7 [7 o4 v% H5 v6 r7 HP.P 预付 Prepaid
* Q. r9 v* W  T* R  CPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
& w% |% \8 Y9 v4 SPOD 目地港 Port Of Destination
# Z% P2 \1 e- H! q" R5 f2 W+ oPOL 装运港 Port Of Loading
& K; b) v: G( M% TPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
% ]+ l1 a( G5 ~  CS/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship
) |" Q- J7 X: g" o2 k5 a8 L/ f) U& ZTEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
# X7 `% u* w* A7 Z, cTHC 码头操作费（香港收取） Terminal Handling Charges
% e4 |" K$ Y: a: G; _W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
% T- L) x  Z2 {9 D' d% @W/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） Weight Ton
燃油附加费（Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF）
+ U* w6 X9 D. `9 h0 p: \货币贬值附加费（Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF）
绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)
9 C+ {; B7 `" {+ h6 W转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge)
直航附加费 (Direct Additional)
港口附加费 (Port Surcharge)
港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)
% m. w/ F7 `( g: p# `超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional)
超长附加费 (Long Length Additional)
选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional)
变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge)
AMS: 美国舱单录入系统费 American Manifest System
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor
; g$ p* a' D; ?6 E& ^* E) ~7 ZCAF 货币贬值附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
/ q1 p3 V7 v+ e0 i- Q; yFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel Adjustment Factor
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
" A0 o0 \1 f7 z. ]+ c  o5 z- APSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Surcharges
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
3 t' ~5 ?% L' H. r9 h, J/ dTHC 码头操作费 Terminal Handling Charges
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges WRS
WRS 战争附加费 War risk surcharge

dddd007

好,我英语没过,亏我还是英语专业的,哎~

ddln

楼上说的是真的吗？可是题目好象不怎么难呀，是不是你没有仔细看清题目呢？？不是可以补考的，那就努力今年再来一回：）
这个是个好帖子 ，不能让它沉了

cy801102

真是雪中送炭呀！！！！！
我顶！我顶！我顶顶顶！！！！！！！！！！！！！

leslieian

好的，不错

jiangpc

顶一下再说.
; B6 Y. J6 ?* f+ V. [太好喇,