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[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

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发表于 2005-6-4 21:32:43 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
海运常用词汇MARITIME RELATED ABBREVIATIONS FREQUENTLY USED ( ?" L. a! E8 F1 ?! F) O
ABT - ABOUT$ c, E& N  G6 [% h( ^& T$ x
ACCT - ACCOUNT
* s2 I% I8 X' B" Q; fA/C - ACCOUNT
$ d9 g& G: A6 J' P4 r& TAGW - ALL GOING WELL2 A1 i% D2 }. ]7 N, [  @( H
B/L - BILL OF LADING. S' P0 i3 Q  W: F+ F
B/N - BOOKING NOTE1 @' P8 `& k# t
B/S - BILL OF SALE
. F- o! m( m. l: CB4 - BEFORE
  P& ~, g( @$ a' G* vBB - BREAKBULK( _1 z$ ]4 r0 i8 J  K7 j" J. B
BE - BOTH ENDS
' u. D6 p1 t6 CBL - BALE
6 J" s  ^" q; ]. |BLK - BULK' Q7 n5 o% N4 x& f
BLT - BUILT
* d: F) @& ]% qBRKRS - BROKERS& A4 A8 j1 h- O# m
C&F - COST AND FREIGHT
9 |2 B" N7 _: w$ t+ f# C4 dCBM - CUBIC METER
8 i# A# n- I+ h6 p1 V3 cCC - CARGO CAPACITY
% }3 z  Z" b' }0 G; xCFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION
; _( U& Y" l) i7 I4 C& l/ E2 E' qCGO - CARGO
0 V; p$ [. F# \% r, C4 k4 |+ YCHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION
; T) F0 p& p4 ~; cCHRTS - CHARTERERS
7 }( P# ]) ~% c2 B7 \; a+ XCIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT
1 i1 `' a2 w0 q1 f& _  bCOB - CLEAN ON BOARD
" w2 V- s, c; @  _5 x' mCOB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS
/ ~* C; \' r* Q- v0 u% n( o  kCOMB - COMBINABLE
9 e, @. E: R" t3 H+ L$ m3 nCOMM - COMMENCE! O6 }8 h9 q: G1 c) s! Y( q
COMP - COMPLETE
& U+ d( |7 n( S2 uCOMS - COMMISSIONS5 w8 b, J" x8 Q6 t+ H& ?1 m5 X
COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT* W" k+ o  i9 t8 b$ \6 B9 a5 B- E% @
CP - CHARTERER PARTY
' ~5 C2 |1 ]' V! g+ z* _CQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH0 x& F0 d( _" t& ~1 r
CYL - CYLINDER8 t/ o  o  l: K4 q) }
D.O. - DIESEL OIL
6 @6 D7 p% V/ z' Z' ]# YDA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT3 }$ ]* C" x$ q0 ^
DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE8 s6 z/ O- j# z6 A2 I
DELY - DELIVERY
0 f7 f$ v0 S" b! x0 I, R: A4 s  `DEMS - DEMMURAGE/ Z- {) _; f; c  s
DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY% O  {3 e( _% j$ v4 j: [5 h7 l
DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP
( C- w7 K, J8 E3 ~9 _DIMS - DIMENSIONS
8 r, B- i  H3 {& @& X" J$ s4 sDLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT
& M7 K$ A2 ]8 b  ZDOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT6 e9 O5 H% o1 o& G1 r# l5 B: B
DWT - DEADWEIGHT, Y3 w- f# M# n' W
EC - EAST COAST
+ d$ k9 A& R# U1 }5 i: ~, kEIU - EVEN IF USED) F, D' P) x5 P
ER - ENGINEROOM% A/ ~) I. l9 @! Y
ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL9 T8 f2 h* [8 H
ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE
  E  ^  ]" L2 |% EETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING# F& V8 t# p& _4 @. O4 I
F.O. - FUEL OIL' A. K3 d) w5 y
FAC - FAST AS CAN
& N4 U2 }9 [! l: cFAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP" }. H8 j; U0 i6 Y
FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS) b" U8 U% f' |1 O: x) U
FILO - FREE IN LINER OUT
$ }6 Y5 \  s5 B( DFIO - FREE IN OUT# R7 F' I( j! Y# ~
FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED( X4 z/ h/ Z; r( B; @$ \
FLT - FULL LINER TERMS( k5 q7 R& Z* Q' [2 G
FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION* j# a1 w1 ?  D9 y; J$ t6 ^
FOB - FREE ON BOARD
6 e1 S3 n# {1 N5 SFOR - FREE ON RAIL- _/ @$ D$ @: h* M6 G
FOT - FREE ON TRUCK
2 ]) `  I# i6 V  r7 z) s5 {& LFPT - FORE PEAK TANK
+ [$ G6 L+ e. E, d6 }$ ~FRT - FREIGHT
6 z! `( Y8 B4 `7 M  B* O# [2 E: {& ~FT - FREIGHT TON
* f- ^5 M9 {0 c7 AFW - FRESH WATER4 f6 X. i! ]' `
GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME: W6 f4 @/ w# `  r, H
GRD - GEARED
; {0 w3 s0 Q1 kGRLS - GEARLESS7 m3 o3 N- J7 i, }& A* e) o! u4 F
GRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON# `4 _% Z, V; ]* n& d8 |
H/L - HEAVY LIFT$ u' ^) Q  m# E+ F3 R2 |5 U, h) Y
HA - HATCH
' Z4 k0 Y1 J% f$ XHO - HOLD+ E1 Z: o, }- g
HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES
' ^4 V: f  {. UINCL - INCLUDING" h, n# E  D  b: _+ ^
ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION
1 O: V7 W% X* {LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS
5 d; s9 X; Y% \6 A. i& LL/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT) l/ l7 y$ s# L" `' q$ k
L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING, I: m' _$ K2 F5 U
LAT - LATITUDE" C5 U3 p, d; s4 b
LDG - LOADING' T; @6 A" M$ W8 d. _' c3 ]
LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT
- X  U0 L- Z5 u! _: I; SLOA - LENGTH OVERALL8 S- V/ l# |+ z8 g2 w; x7 O: L" w
LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY
7 |& @' `' b7 Q. ^+ J5 ELO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF
- M/ r8 {" E8 B! FM - METERS
4 u  \2 Z2 {+ P4 o3 p$ c8 zM/V - MOTOR VESSEL/ Q" f, K- P) v4 n& W6 [5 z
MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY
$ x, q) l( \" h  I$ qMT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBS0 }, r& R" F* M8 V7 ?# W( F5 H  ]
NOR - NOTICE OF READINESS
/ B. |4 F5 t' J9 A" HNOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED  J% }; E+ Y! a- d, k6 C) |
NRT - NET REGISTERED TONS, L% A& r& G8 N. [3 G8 Z8 d. ^
NVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER
- Y- }2 O+ [+ E4 BOWS - OWNERS/ R4 e" T& h; ~. a- d
P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL) z6 v3 c2 ]; G8 {
P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB
" X( f' _+ i+ x) J' t* GPANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB
9 i/ t) W9 k- U7 P( a+ UPLS - PLEASE
$ [1 Y% t* [* _2 e* NPLTS - PALLETS
0 @1 [& }7 h, A$ s/ V/ IPOD - PORT OF DISCHARGE  J; o3 ?) [* [2 Z* u! n# e
POL - PORT OF LOADING! E/ f0 Z: N; b" r
QTE - QUOTE
2 [: w) p- w( ?R - ARE
3 K2 {- W' [+ bRDLY - REDELIVERY# L0 u& G1 q6 D2 s9 ^
RDR - RADAR5 X8 X3 z# y! m9 v6 [
RGE - RANGE
6 D4 }9 j4 f1 k2 tRND - ROUND (VOYAGE)
# A9 _& r5 W' c. pRNGE - RANGE
0 {! K3 i6 @! PRO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF4 d. Y. ^8 Z! w# h* U' J% J
RQRD - REQUIRED
7 M" D' b* S  L/ p. hRT - REVENUE TON
" C$ I4 n- A0 N6 `SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION. e2 \, }" s# @1 n
SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED
! I" f! B. w) q2 P: b4 `+ F$ X! g* `SHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED" _- L0 Q: v- n" X
SOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINER- n& W9 G  H. `0 g3 }( Z# O
SSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED
  O% z5 F' T5 H' f" ZSSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED
# _: V2 B- b1 ^. j  W3 ZST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS
+ ^# e3 G7 ~, \2 ]) {5 o( J5 MSTBD - STARBOARD
  V' V# R( A, S0 w: h, B" QSUB - SUBJECT TO
9 h* `1 W" M2 @/ ySWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD& r0 a) E/ h, k
TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL. f4 z5 n9 o3 V* U) h" m1 T
TC - TIME CHARTER
6 K2 o9 u( ]  Q$ E; GTCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP9 a) W: P* Y& d  S& {; J- t1 d
TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT
. M5 W9 l7 c: ^3 V* cTHC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES
" O) Q( y9 ]1 l; x  }U - YOU
& W# M" Q9 E" _  iUCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED# `, }6 O1 P4 L) K& H
USD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS
  y& a& X5 L3 K1 \) G* HUSEC - UNITED STATES EAST COAST1 s; K% N7 b/ [+ }  x
USGC - UNITED STATES GULF COAST# l1 i: N) y9 L) X- u# ~
USWC - UNITED STATES WEST COAST& m+ s  t1 \/ T$ J4 W3 ~6 i* p2 T0 p
UU - UNLESS USED4 F1 @% a4 h% N( v2 E7 c) t
VOL - VOLUME4 S5 X& [. T* o% r' R  j1 Z7 f
WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA
. e- p+ Y/ P0 kWIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT
7 `, z6 V( E' L/ _WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT
3 R5 \0 {) g+ g4 GW/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE( c6 v8 X5 O# l7 l2 \$ N
WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE9 d8 Q, l2 x  d  h+ L
WP - WEATHER PERMITTING3 U4 p, `( x7 z, o7 g
 楼主| 发表于 2005-6-4 21:52:52 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

主要贸易术语:  
: `9 D* s+ A/ }) E. J(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 : t, P3 o2 C( k" _3 u
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
1 U' a& L/ ?; m(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货 8 i( |; s  o6 v
(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
7 t9 K: d% Q$ L& g' \; `(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 9 c; m* L* y3 |8 e, c& I% i
(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 3 `& o9 b# E8 ^
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 , E1 k% N  r% d* [# @
(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货
3 B, r3 J  e  ~9 W7 P; x  F(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 9 \" T, R' M1 Y2 ~3 k3 ?2 [
(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货
2 }% ?4 d. y3 Z# F7 l% ^6 a4 ]- d(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货 0 c3 `) {% P/ E3 s
(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
& Q1 b$ k2 T2 K主要船务术语简写: - ~: ]6 f% Z* p9 w$ g
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用(广东省收取)
2 R# v% y$ r/ s(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费(香港收取)
# J9 j+ u' R+ r) O7 D+ P(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
6 \! t' ?0 V+ t(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 , z5 ]4 _  D8 c
(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 ; \. ]# L6 s2 w; p
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费 ) n5 g1 Z; d% E& t6 w6 D# F
(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
  W& Q3 d; D" |8 x% ~2 y! L(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
: D3 t8 J) G$ l( I) ^! o2 Q(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 & C4 w; \7 q# K5 ?3 D+ p
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 ; g2 z: N" e! R. f
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 3 {( b9 i7 S0 P6 j7 D' C
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
9 q6 A1 X4 j" v# r(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 - j% E) \( i$ b; R+ P5 ]8 W0 V
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
6 \2 G  Y2 y. t2 ?(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 0 p4 l# s, A6 m9 h
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 / H+ X7 e* ?7 p: A' {6 I( h0 |
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书(Sales Contract) 销售合同
7 L1 p' @1 T: i/ C2 _3 A& a(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
! E/ b" g/ f1 O! x, `(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)
, m1 B7 s- C" {6 m8 b. T(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) 8 E) ]& c! u3 N% P7 k$ {
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
& B# I) |4 k9 P. J(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱(货柜)堆场
, Z2 _) _) C9 k) |' `(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
" H5 r  o# {+ Z) E; q5 Y(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货(散货)
; X- p. K1 h3 d# d8 l(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
& q  S5 V( g- ?! \# l  `(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位(用来计算货柜量的多少)
7 z5 T4 h1 s$ K1 V0 r% p(27)A/W (All Water)全水路(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
" E# }- u* N' O7 U# d4 O6 C(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥(主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式)
# ?9 C1 N3 }" a: n2 {(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
# \* i1 r% T. r, H$ t货运用语中英文对照2 m# E& w* @  d2 V/ w: k3 w
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo  4 `. O2 A) h9 |1 n4 u
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance
8 ?. M% c% n# ?- a4 x( I8 V运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
: d! X& D2 u/ C运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 9 F5 s% M5 H/ k4 a, ~9 `
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
5 c+ j7 j- C8 o4 A$ j* L7 U7 b承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier
4 b9 r3 }7 C9 |5 g1 v% {3 m船务代理人 a shipping agent
) M8 W: L) b9 ]  Y6 j/ a陆上运输 transportation by land
( S5 }% M8 A6 i海上运输 transportation by sea 5 b! S8 @8 n( b7 Y, q- ^
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
/ I8 _  B& y% J1 b/ D货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier ) r& }8 T" e7 d+ _1 W
火车 goods-train | | freight-train
0 S; b6 a6 W, X4 G卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 3 H0 J8 L6 q1 o$ c9 y
货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department
6 I- Y# f. i" ]3 o4 M运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
' T" u6 B4 h: e. a$ Q运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges * h1 s% a8 ?8 N! Z/ Q. ?1 u! w
车费 cartage | | portage
5 _; _% a# M) o: w. Q运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid
$ I( C  ]  m1 l; h- x4 }运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect ; m" M* X% j6 k( C8 S4 l
运费免除||免费 carriage free + I6 {1 X) h/ r2 v3 T
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate
% R1 t' x, k1 F运费清单 freight account / c8 p* e1 s/ l5 ~
托运单 way-bill | | invoice
" I7 N* n# x, N& G1 W! |运送契约 contract for carriage
) @/ f4 m9 g8 Y. r0 E7 d& n装运 shipment | | loading ( ]$ ^, {0 I* G0 ?$ Z' R3 Y
装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 0 ^, J8 K/ O% U7 o  H
装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission ' P  I8 s% z# {. Q# H
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice & e* i8 E! m1 ~7 r/ k9 }. @$ f
装运单据 shipping documents 0 v% [1 B4 }2 G( \* b% l
大副收据 mate's receipt
. C, n0 Y& M  k' U( p装船单 shipping order
$ k7 |* e4 p# V3 K6 S# l7 c. w, s提货单 delivery order
( }. k. g( M) Y' y  D9 `; O6 j装船通知 shipping advice
% o* K  ]* O7 d7 y6 v, R包裹收据 parcel receipt
) v* Q  n$ n3 l1 ?/ z
发表于 2005-7-4 16:19:54 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢哦~
 楼主| 发表于 2005-7-6 23:51:02 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

hehe  ,不谢
发表于 2005-9-6 09:03:05 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错啊!有没有提单类别啊?
发表于 2005-9-13 11:56:36 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

不错,很详细啊,要顶好贴。。
发表于 2005-11-12 00:20:18 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

谢谢了]& y) E7 L( W7 S: e" d$ }, P, |# ?
tks
# P0 }, j% I; _# F& s
发表于 2006-8-11 12:36:58 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

阅,- e: {8 h) X; L' r1 x
谢谢。。。。。。。。7 c, a3 C! y' {: G
呵呵。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。
发表于 2006-11-13 12:32:51 | 显示全部楼层

[转帖]海运常用词汇(以及其他货代考试用词汇总结)

你的这些题目很多都是书上的内容,而不是题目,题目要有考点和针对性.顺便推销一下:
# K6 u& v" M9 R7 n4 o9 y1 ^- F: b6 w) v- v. K) T4 ^$ h
大家有没有要资料的,各种类型的题目都有.
" c( l" i) B$ ]' L! W  t, [7 ^. Z我去年考的,挺容易就过了,上课也没怎么听.现把复习资料公开(培训机构专门发的),有需要的联系我.上海的.0 D" P# }* ^8 B) {% ?' U
资料复印件,100元一套.(复印成本不算在内)
0 v* H7 T: ]( NQQ410891798
) [; T1 D6 f2 E5 y- B有资料的话不用上课了,只要你自己把计算题搞会就行了." L8 u7 E+ `9 C: T, ^9 S
我就是这样过的,上课基本没怎么听过
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