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订单indent
8 i7 X6 U- B! @ c. p订货、定购book;booking* g; M. Y0 p1 e2 e, S, {
电复cable reply
6 a- {/ p+ V- q8 v4 E3 U' V实盘firm offer( Z+ `, ^9 a& B, Z' M6 i
递盘bid;bidding ; ]& r: m" ?0 F i# w$ N% u
递实盘bid firm
1 _* B. u+ L/ L还盘 counter offer $ A5 Y- z. \1 D
发盘(发价)offer
, q, {/ y8 k2 r7 D# W& }/ Q发实盘 offer firm
( b/ R: Y/ g- E6 s! b询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry4 ~6 B, y6 Q& E8 `
指示性价格 price indication
; x7 l% W- z0 }速复reply immediately
# T+ Z3 ~) U f% b7 \参考价reference price 0 q' x; N/ F! y5 l6 P* b
习惯做法usual practice/ k6 d; p8 D: R3 c
交易磋商business negotiation
: O6 L2 T) D- I% c- `不受约束without engagement
1 o- Y( q8 _, O- u+ V. I业务洽谈 business discussion
. x) M8 x1 K3 ~; ^/ i5 a4 H限**复subject to reply**6 d' I* p- l. d
限**复到subject to reply reaching here ** . _3 w: d4 k( k1 I8 R* u
有效期限time of validity
3 P" q/ f5 m4 R& ]1 y+ }3 k! q3 l有效至** valid till ** 购/ W+ r8 r4 P/ B" [5 Y3 F" T
货合同purchase contract
; G9 j6 P# m! u& B0 m, g7 u销售合同 sales contract
' F0 t7 j' D% \1 c2 R/ m购货确认书purchase confirmation5 C. V, N0 z' B5 }( L! A
销售确认书sales confirmation
9 g$ `0 b/ U2 ~6 r一般交易条件general terms and conditions
+ K a5 R8 F! Z& j9 U5 A以未出售未准subject to prior sale
/ T) V) A; I* ]2 A% {0 I' q% a( J需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation$ G. v7 q$ t* `6 `
需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation
& |- ~/ F% a' t" S) h. x$ ?(七)贸易方式
% H3 o+ s3 s/ e6 H% m拍卖 auction
' E3 ]6 Q; S9 l8 D4 p/ C寄售consignment+ k) z( `5 z3 B9 y: o) H! L
招标invitation of tender
3 t5 m2 w1 z* H9 D投标submission of tender
9 T1 P4 x( ]5 _2 y! S7 N: I/ G2 ~6 W一般agent 8 E. X; U- T' [1 E4 z
总代理人general agent8 U2 b+ T. {8 {- Z' j1 `
代理协议agency agreement
. i. |0 D' @; U9 ?. q累计佣金accumulative commission- H6 A& N$ B! x( L
补偿贸易compensation trade
* T$ L! B+ y3 i3 A或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade) b9 S- z0 y6 v& ]0 E: U
来料加工processing on giving materials : ?6 ?+ F& Z7 D. L! B2 I( K3 Y" d- e3 S
来料装配assembling on provided parts
( ^3 C" ]6 q" C Z* O独家经营/专营权exclusive right
0 {6 v# j- C, x独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement$ M+ G6 W2 _3 q. A9 u) D
独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent 5 n2 Y2 e3 L4 D: I! ?
4 f x2 Y- \. A. ]% R) N
(八)商检仲裁% g b% y# j. { W6 U: J& U: }
索赔claim m. j" R2 L z$ A) {: O) h, u
罚金条款penalty7 p& g" H: P2 a; F
不可抗力force Majeure
- B* H1 ~% {7 Q8 I0 x产地证明书certificate of origin9 _: _7 E) \! h2 N% P' Z
品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity 2 F4 i+ X' g" [. o: h- z) f" d
重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight
s" Z( `! [% i商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.)
* Y$ v" K. X) [: j: q( ?2 Z品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate' T1 B5 w% h! ^& q2 U
争议disputes " ~6 ], G: p& D/ l
仲裁arbitration, w. w8 e4 ?4 v$ c/ M
仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
4 _2 a2 o- ] I0 i8 S. i
|0 v: p# j5 D; q2 i* D(九)外汇
$ i" l# b% S, {) b- x: w外汇foreign exchange
& V- Q1 l0 R( W外币foreign currency
; w. r3 d) o# _' Z0 y; L汇率rate of exchange " g' h) ? F$ @/ a
国际收支balance of payments2 U9 R7 [; f2 A- j' N2 B$ \
直接标价direct quotation
4 J1 t6 I8 Y# ]: v `3 O+ B5 n间接标价indirect quotation5 p5 n5 {; P# z1 F/ d! L4 m
买入汇率buying rate
1 l) d- O# K3 [# Z6 o卖出汇率selling rate8 w: u1 E s# g! t7 y4 o
金本位制度gold standard
; J, `) v. ?, A" l铸币平价mint par
5 V$ K6 H2 C- ~国际货币基金international monetary fund 4 _3 V6 `% o& w2 T; Z( S E
法定贬值devaluation
% [: y2 [3 k& Y& C# K8 K# @法定升值revaluation A' e& q' B- G$ s1 a2 k
浮动汇率floating rate
/ ~- F% W4 y0 Q! }$ v8 {' Z硬通货hard currency 6 v2 L' j% w4 O2 L
软通货soft currency
$ D' c( o! g0 q4 O. J金平价 gold standard ; z: A- h( Z# Q. T6 _5 n
通货膨胀inflation6 H9 T( L; ]( H8 @+ w
固定汇率fixed rate % A; P$ R4 q {' {5 g
黄金输送点gold points- Q7 Q/ @& L: }1 A+ z4 i" m1 V3 J
纸币制度 paper money system " ~( r; Q* }8 c; h
黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve $ I! _; d8 L6 y7 Q0 k
汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation |
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