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订单indent
8 `$ h k- M1 m/ {" B4 s9 |订货、定购book;booking
; ^$ R% V+ U% S电复cable reply
9 n( B o% B1 [! b! A; D实盘firm offer
8 m% F+ V7 V0 e2 z# W" v递盘bid;bidding
8 p0 ?: v8 g0 f; x3 }: m递实盘bid firm9 o- |* O7 D" t
还盘 counter offer
% H1 ?: k, j2 V! t7 e发盘(发价)offer
) w P" B! \3 S7 P9 R& \% v/ Z4 D发实盘 offer firm ! M {8 D- [' q, @/ e. h$ Q- l
询盘(询价)inquiry; enquiry
% Z8 ?* v, | d3 r指示性价格 price indication
_6 T8 {: c2 h* e k6 ^速复reply immediately
5 N u5 K; z/ n4 o参考价reference price
. h9 q) G5 R9 N1 x5 F习惯做法usual practice
6 e2 W# ]: D, F5 z2 j9 E交易磋商business negotiation " i4 |1 U+ }& m* b. t$ ]) x
不受约束without engagement
2 \: G0 v" q1 ?8 j- w+ @ ^- r$ R业务洽谈 business discussion
: G3 l$ R: c: K- \! G9 @限**复subject to reply**
" N( [% d) y6 z3 O限**复到subject to reply reaching here ** 7 {+ ~5 d1 b. q4 X" p
有效期限time of validity
% Q+ x- V1 M- B* H) I有效至** valid till ** 购7 ?" P+ C1 C3 B# J1 l7 v; I
货合同purchase contract" Z3 \1 d# P) [) v9 F6 a9 y P W
销售合同 sales contract
5 D; b: ~3 f9 ~9 J8 Q购货确认书purchase confirmation
# N, l8 h% s: O" R) K销售确认书sales confirmation
6 e% d$ b1 G7 I" ~" G, L a! T6 H一般交易条件general terms and conditions
, Z$ B3 s0 d, Z" S. v3 t以未出售未准subject to prior sale
+ y; v1 q2 Y. n" {" j% h需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation
9 [2 ^& s/ h. `3 A1 ]8 S需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation * u1 ?5 P# S% r2 @! v; C
(七)贸易方式
S8 Z! |4 t1 R0 z拍卖 auction / @& f: A& |/ y6 B
寄售consignment2 t0 K" `% J( ~1 |1 H. c
招标invitation of tender
# d+ M, n* \, j* E投标submission of tender8 I& [8 B/ M7 p3 q- E
一般agent
6 H( p5 E0 B/ a. b D总代理人general agent( f$ ]; }' N& A; h Q3 h
代理协议agency agreement # ]2 Y1 G+ V$ L+ }/ n' C( i
累计佣金accumulative commission
' W3 O) k+ F1 o补偿贸易compensation trade
4 H2 R* ~) ]2 q. ~4 U. ~或低偿贸易compesnsating/compensatory trade
8 k4 |/ R( f) D5 I7 @来料加工processing on giving materials 9 r* e: h- a0 M" I6 r" k
来料装配assembling on provided parts |1 F% s( K( }( }
独家经营/专营权exclusive right ' E9 r U" X ]( N* D3 ~
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
6 W( |2 C. V- m3 q独家代理sole agency ; sole agent ; exclusive agency ; exclusive agent : \( g, K, F/ X' c. \: T; j
: d; x3 u3 W0 N1 n/ V, A
(八)商检仲裁
! c" j: b Z4 k# e+ C索赔claim 4 {5 I1 @6 P, [! r! I1 q
罚金条款penalty8 |4 {6 L. v2 @$ m4 f
不可抗力force Majeure
. v# g( } T9 `1 G2 v0 o4 m4 ~产地证明书certificate of origin
: c9 G ~: Z `6 O. i* C7 g. r7 ^品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity
; z$ Y7 m& z: V" a+ ~6 p) [7 P2 A重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight
8 f( M4 \" @1 a6 {- k$ }( G商品检验局commodity inspection bureau(C.B.I.) ) D" S; u4 C. P' m* e7 b. F4 _. T# w. k
品质、重量检验证书inspection certificate
1 b; n8 C$ s; e2 ?争议disputes $ p. B# ~0 ?, _. u3 X/ O" b
仲裁arbitration
( m4 `7 h) b% d' `仲裁庭arbitral tribunal 2 j- T& G7 g& i' _
, J( p' A2 t% A0 u(九)外汇9 H$ X# A- N3 s: N3 z P
外汇foreign exchange 6 Y7 y0 Z( b i' p
外币foreign currency- p% T6 K2 z+ e7 C3 f2 r
汇率rate of exchange ( y! A: {& i8 _
国际收支balance of payments
. s' a W2 K5 K直接标价direct quotation , t" ^& \5 r$ W
间接标价indirect quotation; o! p0 d& V& C2 B
买入汇率buying rate + N1 s W" r4 C5 F
卖出汇率selling rate5 N& m9 t# X2 X) j& i' A- w
金本位制度gold standard
* ?) s* Q7 F! M( F铸币平价mint par
- U# n: k5 L# {$ I( ^( T9 v& I国际货币基金international monetary fund ; C B9 e) ]0 K1 ~4 y
法定贬值devaluation- Z. N# j# N" d
法定升值revaluation 7 ^2 W) g H& C2 L
浮动汇率floating rate * p# S* O% |9 j) p& F' ]
硬通货hard currency
) q6 T2 d$ i: _0 ]1 z, g) m软通货soft currency: Y+ w" y8 l& U" o( t9 ^$ D$ C5 |
金平价 gold standard t& ^% g5 S8 y
通货膨胀inflation
" Z H1 e9 g B* T( J固定汇率fixed rate 1 g9 \! ]. M: S; F e0 g+ g( g g) D
黄金输送点gold points* f: W5 L- ` B3 ^5 o) L A
纸币制度 paper money system
' d+ d5 k2 d) n1 \黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve
# [. p" g" h* c汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuation |
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