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发表于 2006-4-17 12:11:24
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[转帖][分享]练习口语十分有用的小提示
部门、职位的英语表达方式立法机关 LEGISLATURE # j4 n9 L* s' m6 V: u
中华人民共和国主席/副主席 President/Vice President, the People’s Republic of China
i4 ?/ [! u% T 全国人大委员长/副委员长 Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress ( U! L1 G. T* ^
秘书长 Secretary-General
9 x. m0 b, N% m4 K4 } 主任委员 Chairman
8 v. G( A4 r7 Q, V- p1 d9 g 委员 Member
4 u$ A: ]. W+ S' C (地方人大)主任 Chairman, Local People’s Congress
9 P" a7 {4 G: t, w2 \7 l, t1 a, U 人大代表 Deputy to the People’s Congress
! R3 ~" Q5 T6 H" ?- ^6 G' [ 政府机构 GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION % d q7 h* j- V3 P; s
国务院总理 Premier, State Council
2 p2 ^- c4 q% k+ S' o8 m; | 国务委员 State Councilor : s ?0 V! a5 \9 D r. A; E/ r
秘书长 Secretary-General ' T/ D+ B8 C) p" e" t3 b6 m4 r
(国务院各委员会)主任 Minister in Charge of Commission for 2 A# M" |2 b- R/ A( c8 t# L4 }2 x
(国务院各部)部长 Minister ) j# `2 Q4 t( R2 D
部长助理 Assistant Minister
5 P6 D, q( y* Q 司长 Director
' ]$ x! H6 x6 r 局长 Director
6 K; h4 d8 A0 I( `7 T 省长 Governor
: B" s, W2 k% E$ S* n6 F8 H- ? 常务副省长 Executive Vice Governor
! w; {9 O9 B) b0 A& ]& b' L 自治区人民政府主席 Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government
1 M m- f1 ^' J i% Z0 Y 地区专员 Commissioner, prefecture ; w5 {" W- Z7 t- i" i
香港特别行政区行政长官 Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 8 e: b# W/ A4 [, z- F: W+ E
市长/副市长 Mayor/Vice Mayor
. e, V$ x& w- c; T7 u- x2 J 区长 Chief Executive, District Government
: X8 z* z8 Q$ C. S. ~3 `3 Q 县长 Chief Executive, County Government
X- o! ^; U5 N: E 乡镇长 Chief Executive, Township Government
* [& a. w( w5 @5 n 秘书长 Secretary-General ! h- @9 X/ q2 w6 [
办公厅主任 Director, General Office
$ _" {0 l% V& W9 C$ Y0 F; |) } (部委办)主任 Director + o, ?0 k* X7 ?
处长/副处长 Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 0 F2 g1 B9 d$ e9 h
科长/股长 Section Chief 1 {7 i: N% m+ F" K `3 {4 k/ B8 M1 C
科员 Clerk/Officer % K/ ?: X& h+ Q
发言人 Spokesman
! E7 W# q: j1 j3 O, j6 B- b 顾问 Adviser
# P9 F0 r" z; H, W7 J 参事 Counselor & I) ]1 v: `& ~, v" w0 _
巡视员 Inspector/Monitor & J- d5 T- S3 f2 b
特派员 Commissioner ( [6 K b2 M, j8 y) k* p4 t
外交官衔 DIPLOMATIC RANK
9 u1 Q d8 W1 j8 x, ~* Q0 N9 } 特命全权大使 Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary ; J- F M9 j; B
公使 Minister % J; R# E# P* ]% A
代办 Charge d’Affaires 2 ~) Z- w9 J( q( ]
临时代办 Charge d’Affaires ad Interim 4 f0 W, ]7 ?* t; C3 g( X
参赞 Counselor , J5 b9 O, R7 U0 Q' e5 K! N
政务参赞 Political Counselor
; h4 X- @% M. ~4 O 商务参赞 Commercial Counselor ) a1 g; y" w* q
经济参赞 Economic Counselor + A9 G) `; P' r7 n% w; |0 Q* d
新闻文化参赞 Press and Cultural Counselor & f# T; W1 ^6 T/ i" o* C8 K) v& Y$ o
公使衔参赞 Minister-Counselor 2 R7 V) Y- K& q8 s
商务专员 Commercial Attaché ! p* Q% ^% Q& u5 P
经济专员 Economic Attaché
4 O" ]: `+ `5 e7 ~: ~ 文化专员 Cultural Attaché $ M! n3 W2 d! d. D- E: Q$ ~2 y
商务代表 Trade Representative ! A* R( ]- M2 p# p4 j. `6 |- V
一等秘书 First Secretary
+ E; L0 @( y+ Q6 f 武官 Military Attaché
$ W, M) @" A4 R( b: [% m4 ` 档案秘书 Secretary-Archivist
6 [- c: u+ j6 B+ n% t1 G( U 专员/随员 Attaché : y5 M& w4 `; b; ^
总领事 Consul General 6 O- P/ s' |% s, c5 b' d( [
领事 Consul
# V" \9 |0 t& q 司法、公证、公安 JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY 4 J9 @! p/ M1 f8 m* ~' J0 `# X
人民法院院长 President, People’s Courts
+ i$ V; F* B$ s% w/ ^3 z. l$ { 人民法庭庭长 Chief Judge, People’s Tribunals
# O! z: d% O' I, e: v 审判长 Chief Judge
7 g, T8 N! I& ?. ^) ? 审判员 Judge
5 i+ D% V2 Y6 ^+ f: E2 T 书记 Clerk of the Court 3 @" ^0 V& ^+ S, M
法医 Legal Medical Expert % S. x) J' v: U# t
法警 Judicial Policeman # f3 c6 K& u8 Q& j
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