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[这个贴子最后由精英在 2003/12/28 09:35pm 第 1 次编辑]; Z# Y( q4 k+ o% d$ R' q
1 l% r/ k& {* E1 `+ @货运用语中英文对照7 W- l$ _; A$ x" ~7 w- ~
货物: goods /freight / cargo
3 A2 o& [; a* C, e6 w运输: transportation / transit / conveyance
8 I$ H) v4 `- y运送: to transport / to carry / to convey % ]6 u0 ~" q7 L. e: a
海上运输: transportation by sea ; v+ W+ G# R* U) i
运输业: transportation business / forwarding business / carrying trade
5 K* i9 R8 U) ]' @. k" L# f运输代理人: a forwarding agent
% c0 M8 d3 g$ j承运人: a freight agent / a carrier , t$ ^' c- r. C6 c( q8 e1 R/ G3 o
船务代理人: a shipping agent " X R' z1 A, Z* y6 ]: j2 B1 m7 }
陆上运输: transportation by land
& y9 `: x+ E: S1 k4 Z3 Y货物运输: goods traffic / freight traffic / carriage of freights / carriage of goods
! x" o/ p$ [: H. C货轮: cargo boat / freighter / cargo steamer / cargo carrier
( z. O" o7 P* {, M% `, c0 p火车: goods-train / freight-train 车费: cartage | | portage
) W$ w, W: L9 m/ i( Q3 o卡车: goods-van / goods wagon / freight car / truck 9 p' I" l( b( ]3 h
运费免除/免费: carriage free 6 B0 S6 D! @ h. {
货运办公室: goods-office / freight-department
3 m5 m8 m: }" k" m% T. c" Y运费率: freight / freight rates / goods rate * q) p1 O# o% h i
运费: carriage charges / shipping expenses / express charges 3 N- Q, g! H( n. P/ O2 l
运费预付: carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 3 `* h( K: {, B2 Y& \5 c: c
运费到付: carriage forward | | freight collect 1 ?1 e8 d6 `# D: u( I) s
协定运费: conference freight | | freight rate 6 t, V: Z9 c, n/ ?' u: {0 ]5 ~
运费清单: freight account
1 A" |0 z; G. Y$ A7 _9 L V- Z托运单:way-bill | | invoice 运送契约: contract for carriage ( r) z% K) d1 e6 [0 g: D4 ~1 j" B
装运: shipment | | loading
9 D+ D# q b W装上货轮: to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship
" u& w# k1 s2 l) N0 x2 b B; p5 k装运费: shipping charges | | shipping commission , s: @ s+ H$ u
装运单/载货单 shipping invoice Q; x3 ?* [' J4 L9 R! I
装运单据hipping documents 大副收据: mate's receipt
P) W/ ~( F) |6 T+ C# f2 K5 ~2 J装船单: shipping order 提货单: delivery order
8 W, v$ L; S8 a+ s装船通知: shipping advice 包裹收据: parcel receipt
/ c) U1 W$ u6 b* r3 p. ]准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party + `) C5 x; M1 g
租船人 chatterer 程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
/ }# B" I0 r: P6 ^期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
5 M; `1 J/ P. u9 L工作日 working days
$ M7 J$ k4 |* U9 R' h连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 4 K1 ~- g. \! A1 L
滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days
) I! o/ E: Q& E$ t2 G速遣费 dispatch money 空舱费 dead freight
2 l) F! G3 j1 Z退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
9 e6 H( \) q' w5 s5 N赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 6 T2 A9 u; T0 C% `1 H, Y
装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing
5 A5 L3 [+ ]: b7 ]# q6 K6 q装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight / j7 e: Q/ R8 k
卸货重量 landing weight # ]& \4 I4 F: F+ H/ `' V% T
压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast
% a1 F7 w/ Z, r( S% Y4 A舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry
" L2 O5 A/ G. P1 ~: w) J$ W航海日记 ship's log 船员名册 muster-roll
( u* ^0 b; A$ V% O$ e(船员,乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill
, `# C b) n) Q* A- X I) }不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill |
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