海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
. c; m) d0 b& z! @5 c* t) z　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
/ u. ^) S( C5 r4 j  w6 [　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
' \# r" X9 b; n! O9 f- z/ \: m2 F- I　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
5 y# n6 r# U' N3 W　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
1 T5 o( U' g/ [- ^7 j- B　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
4 t4 d! L5 O  r4 [　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
0 b. p  U4 v6 h( Z/ v　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
2 J- k  S: ]! Y- Q9 I8 [5 o　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
) o( i4 q) ~! C' H* m& {　指示提单Order B/L
, Q; y+ L/ J. l" k　空白备书Blank Endorsement
- |4 W) E# p  i5 {5 m1 ^　清洁提单Clean B/L
) f3 v" r/ Y  I　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
　直航提单Direct B/L
% d$ L0 M( b, n) J+ Z　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
2 J" c/ D* K8 R4 b5 Q( p$ H　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
# |; ?# I0 b4 E　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
0 R5 @: |3 S" b' a5 x* E" w, |　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
: l: T6 U8 T6 {6 t% r　运输代理行提单House B/L
2 O$ o7 O& @, I  e　船舶适航Seaworthiness
) r% J4 s0 ?6 l) A1 K7 ^　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
8 i( M2 k, q" u" R0 y　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
: \- v3 U1 B1 _  i　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
3 ?' J8 S- p" b) R, N　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
) |5 Z! _% G- I0 J* V+ n; q" L　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
1 v# n8 _, v+ y　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
0 s$ }! B* Y; x. ^& C6 E　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
: Q  E, W% K; P　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
: V* l8 b( U: ]6 a3 v* J; k* N, X良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
! A5 F0 l1 E5 p　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
, W( J( n$ G6 R' {　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
8 y9 `& s' }1 P; s　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
5 g* W1 m# _% I3 i- r1 W　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
& F" |+ M+ c+ A( z! ?! s) J3 f　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
. `% L6 c+ i* `) ?* y6 ]% a　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
( |. y4 {& V1 n1 @, L7 L　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
, y. X& L( X/ W% Y0 T" i　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
4 m4 Z. }2 J( X' e! u) m4 W3 j0 i+ k4 X# c( [　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
+ u) I+ ?) O# D( ]" O　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
5 c4 s2 v$ x. F　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
) g7 N7 T4 {6 w' I9 O　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
. _% M/ n6 G' R  i( X6 O. A　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
- q& e  S0 e8 s, \+ ]0 o$ T7 A　滞期费Demurrage