海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
# d/ L$ F5 m8 I3 K　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
4 y3 d( u! w& G9 o% z) s　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
' [: e5 p7 E3 J" r/ e' X! b* A. R　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
/ p6 |* L! g6 t9 ~% p: m8 h　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
% y  l$ \. O3 H/ N; X/ Y4 O* e　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
1 S9 @* F4 i8 N- i$ V8 G4 N　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
0 y6 t( R' \9 i# B9 K　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
+ _! ^. O6 L( i6 e　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
　空白备书Blank Endorsement
　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
0 W3 j  K" ?9 @- u2 g　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
0 K& h2 t" [" S% }4 F7 J　直航提单Direct B/L
- h; U1 T' H3 g# A　转船提单Transshipment B/L
/ C& H3 Z) {7 m! i) g, c5 ~联运提单Through B/L
　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
; o% |: R+ {1 B" a  S　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
  M( C8 |7 W" {; ?: T; g- Y, Y/ f　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
  m% O( V  A0 @0 \# y2 ~　过期提单Stale B/L
　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
2 J. v, ^; B$ k: T& F$ I, k+ J* s　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
- Y, G* V8 l9 L# [5 ]. H$ D　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
- M' ?; k: g8 y　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
1 T1 }! t( ~# r1 ^1 B3 F, U( R　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
2 B1 h& @9 _5 j3 i　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
" v% A5 `, y+ Q0 }! k& U　租船确认书Fixture Note
. _/ R' ?2 P$ K　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
8 P) ~/ s  t  W2 x1 o　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
! F' R# i% H) z　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
( O! ^6 q6 j  p! H　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
/ }! a3 v! n* a　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
: ^1 M0 v( l4 q　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
* l5 J8 h; {* Y$ q　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
  q7 r7 u6 e) C3 _0 j　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
6 q& d4 h+ F6 P　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
9 R- N1 O- [% a/ i7 r　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
1 G( R+ z6 Q* Y! k: |　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
$ J- u* R( I" j1 h1 R& g　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
# }& n: j) A8 W9 A" n5 @　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage
: c9 f- ~$ B0 r) n: S  _3 W* h' g2 u, K" O