海运专业词汇
注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
轻排水量Light Displacement
满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
实际排水量Actual Displacement
超重附加费Over weight surcharge
燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
港口附加费Port Surcharge
港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
直航附加费Direct Additional
选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
提单Bill of Lading
已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
记名提单Named B/L
不记名提单Bearer B/L
指示提单Order B/L
空白备书Blank Endorsement
清洁提单Clean B/L
外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
直航提单Direct B/L
转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
全式提单Long Form B/L
简式提单Short Form B/L
倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
预借提单Advanced B/L
过期提单Stale B/L
甲板货提单On Deck B/L
租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
运输代理行提单House B/L
船舶适航Seaworthiness
租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
航次租船合同Voyage charter party
定期租船合同Time Charter Party
光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
公共承运人Common carrier
私人承运人Private carrier
单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
租船确认书Fixture Note
船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
例行手续Idle formality
装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
延期损失Damage for Detention
习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
收货单Mate’s Receipt
装货清单Loading List
载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
货物积载计划Stowage Plan
危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
进港货Inward cargo
出港货Outward cargo
集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
全集装箱船Full Container Ship
整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
场站收据Dock receipt
二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
滞期费Demurrage
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